DNA structure and function Flashcards

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1
Q

what does DNA stand for

A

deoxyribonucleic acid

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2
Q

location of DNA in cells

A

cell nucleous

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3
Q

describe the structure of DNA

A

double helix

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4
Q

what is the base pairing rule

A

A-T: adenine with thymine
C-G: cytosine with guanine

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5
Q

what is the relationship between DNA, genes and chromosones

A

Chromosones carry genes in cells. DNA is responsible for building and maintaining you structure and genes are segments of your DNA teh make your physical characteristics.

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6
Q

what is the structure of a nucleotide

A

consists of a sugar molecule attached to a phosphate group attached to a nitrogen base.

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