DNA/RNA VIRUSES Flashcards

1
Q

DNA VIRUS :Single stranded, naked, icosahedral, linear virus

A

Parvo B-19

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2
Q

DNA VIRUS: double stranded, Naked, Icosahedral and linear

A

Adenovirus

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3
Q

DNA VIRUS: double stranded, Naked, Icosahedral and circular

A

Papillovirus
Polyomavirus
Human polyomavirus HPV
JC virus, or John Cunningham virus
BK VIRUS

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4
Q

DNA VIRUS: Enveloped, Icosahedral circular partially double stranded

A

Hepadna, hep B

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5
Q

DNA VIRUSES: Double stranded, enveloped, Icosahedral linear

A

-Herpes
-Varicella zoster virus
-Epstein–Barr virus
-Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
-HHV-6 (genus Roseolovirus) associated with a febrile, rash illness called roseola infantum, exanthem subitum (ES), or sixth disease
-HHV-8 Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
Virus

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6
Q

DNA VIRUS: double stranded, enveloped,complex and linear

A

Pox
Variola
Vaccinia
Molluscum
Contagiosum

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7
Q

Dna viruses

A

Papilloma virus
Polyomavirus
Poxvirus
Parvo
Herpes
Hepdna
Adenoviruses

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8
Q

All DNA viruses have double stranded DNA EXCEPT:

A

PARVOVIRUS (single-stranded)

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9
Q

All DNA viruses have linear DNA EXCEPT:

A

PAPILLOMAVIRUS (circular, supercoiled)
POLYOMAVIRUS (circular, supercoiled)
HEPADNAVIRUS (circular, incomplete)

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10
Q

All DNA viruses are icosahedral EXCEPT:

A

POXVIRUS (complex)

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11
Q

All DNA viruses replicate in the nucleus EXCEPT:

A

POXVIRUS (cytoplasm; carries own DNA-dependent RNA polymerase)

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12
Q

RNA VIRUS: Double stranded, naked, Icosahedral and linear

A

Reo
Rotavirus
Colorado tick fever

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13
Q

RNA VIRUS: Single stranded, positive sense, enveloped , icosahedral

A

📍Family Flavivirus
Hepatitis C virus HCV
Hepatitis G virus (HGV)
West nile
Dungue
Yellow fever

📍Family Toga
Rubella
Alphaviruses

📍Family Retro
HIV
human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 HTLV
Sarcoma

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14
Q

RNA VIRUS: Single stranded, positive sense, enveloped , helical

A

Coronavirus

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15
Q

RNA VIRUS: Single stranded, positive sense,naked , Icosahedral

A

Family Calci
Norwalk
Sapovirus
Hepatitis E virus

Family Picornaviridae
Polio
Echovirus
Enterovirus
Coxsackie Aand B
Rhinovirus
Hepatitis A

Astrovirus

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16
Q

RNA VIRUS: NEGATIVE SENSE, ENVELOPED HELICAL

A

Paramyxo family
Mumps
measles
Respiratory syncytial virus RSV
Parainfluenza

Filo family
Marburg
Ebola

Orthomyxo
Influenza A and B

17
Q

RNA VIRUS: NEGATIVE SENSE, ENVELOPED bullet

A

Rhabdo family
Rabies
Vesicular stomatitis

18
Q

RNA VIRUS: Ambisense and Neg, enveloped, helical

A

Arena family
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis, or LCM, is a rodent-borne viral
Lessa fever

Bunya family
Hantavirus
Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever (CCHF)
Cali
Encephalitis

19
Q

All RNA viruses have single stranded RNA EXCEPT:

A

REOVIRUS (ROTAVIRUS) (dsRNA)

20
Q

All RNA viruses have replicate in the cytoplasm EXCEPT:

A

INFLUENZA VIRUS
RETROVIRUSES