DNA & GENES Flashcards

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1
Q

fixed position of a gene on a DNA molecule

A

locus

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2
Q

how is a gene a code for the production of polypeptides

A

1- base nucleotide sequence
2-in triplets
3-determines the order for its amino acid for the primary structure

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3
Q

exon

A

triplet sequence coding for an amino acids primary structure

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4
Q

how is a phosphodiester bond formed between 2 nucleotides

A

condensation reaction between a phosphate and deoxyribose sugar catalysed by DNA polymerase

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5
Q

define non-coding base sequence

A

does not code for amino acids positioned between genes

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