DNA Biology Test Flashcards
there are three types of this nucleic acid
⚫️ribose. ⚫️uracil. ⚫️more than one form. ⚫️single-stranded
⚫️leaves nucleus. ⚫️messenger
RNA
⚫️nucleotides. ⚫️nitrogenous base. ⚫️transcription. ⚫️guanine
DNA and RNA
Process by which genetic info is copied from DNA to RNA
Transcription
Monomers of proteins
Amino acids
The base in DNA that always pairs with adenine
Thyamine
The nucleic acid that contains the genetic code
DNA
The sugar in DNA
Deoxyribose
The purine base that always bonds with cytosine
Guanine
There are three types of this nucleic acid
RNA
They won the Nobel Prize for making a model of DNA
Crick and Watson
The type of RNA that takes the amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis
Transfer
When bacterium takes in genetic material from the surrounding environment and incorporates that info
Transformation
The process in which DNA makes an exact copy of itself
Replication
He discovered transformation in bacteria
Griffith
The nuclei acid that contains the genetic code
⚫️ deoxyribose. ⚫️ double helix. ⚫replication
⚫️double-stranded. ⚫️thymine. ⚫️found in nucleus
DNA
