DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

DNA

A

Consist of chromosomes of genes which are single units of genetic information

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2
Q

Gene

A

Made of of DNA

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3
Q

Mitochondria

A

DNA located in mitochondria

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4
Q

Double helix

A

DNA is described as double helix

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5
Q

Helix

A

Is a curve and double helix is two congruent curse connected by horizontal members

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6
Q

Who should be credited for x-ray diffraction image

A

British scientist Rosalind, Elise Franklin

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7
Q

Who used x-ray diffraction image in 1952

A

Francis Creek and James Watson to formulate double helix model of DNA and speculate about its important role in carrying and transferring genetic information

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8
Q

Double helix shape resembles what

A

Twisted ladder in his compact consist of nucleotides

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9
Q

Nucleotides consist of

A

Carbon sugar - Pentose Please
phosphate group
nitrogenous base

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10
Q

Four types of nitrogenous base

A

Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Thymine

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