DM Flashcards
Manage pateint with prediapetic ?
Diet
Physical activity at least 150 min it per weak
Follow up consoling
Met for in therapy for prevention
Treat modifiable risk factor
Monitor annually development of diabetes
How can manage pateint with type two diabetes?
Non pharma logical =diadatey modification -right mixing of carbohydrate fat and protein -moniting and counting the carbohydrate
=weight reduction low carbohydrate and low fat
=excersice and smoking cessation and alcohol consumption
Pharma logical met Forman is first line
And if not maintain the target of HBA11C over 3-6 month add second oral agent
Insulin basal insulin is appropriate initial insulin starting dose .6|1 unit per kilogram
Human insulin is similar to analog insulin in controlling of diabetes
Target for treatment DM ?
HBA1c less 7%
Lower level of less 6.5 is suggested in pateint long life expectancy and short term DM no significant cardiovascular diases
Higher level less 8 if long life diabetes and short life expectancy and have macro or micro vascular diase
And have significant cardiovascular diase
BP less 140/90
LDL less 100 mg /dl