DKA COMARESSION

Question 1

What are the diagnostic criteria for mild DKA according to the American Diabetes Association?

Answer 1

Glucose: >250 mg/dlArterial pH: 7.25-7.30Bicarbonate: 15-18 mmol/lUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: >10Mental status: Alert

Question 2

What are the diagnostic criteria for moderate DKA according to the American Diabetes Association?

Answer 2

Glucose: >250 mg/dlArterial pH: 7.24-7.0Bicarbonate: 10-15 mmol/lUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: >12Mental status: Alert/drowsy

Question 3

What are the diagnostic criteria for severe DKA according to the American Diabetes Association?

Answer 3

Glucose: >250 mg/dlArterial pH: <7.0Bicarbonate: <10 mmol/lUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: >12Mental status: Stupor/coma

Question 4

What are the diagnostic criteria for mild DKA according to the International Society of Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes?

Answer 4

Glucose: >200 mg/dlArterial pH: <7.30Bicarbonate: <15 mmol/lUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: NAMental status: NA

Question 5

What are the diagnostic criteria for moderate DKA according to the International Society of Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes?

Answer 5

Glucose: >200 mg/dlArterial pH: <7.2*Bicarbonate: <10 mmol/lUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: NAMental status: NA

Question 6

What are the diagnostic criteria for severe DKA according to the International Society of Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes?

Answer 6

Glucose: >200 mg/dlArterial pH: <7.1*Bicarbonate: NAUrine or serum ketones: PositiveB-hydroxybutyrate: >3.0 mmol/lAnion gap: NAMental status: NA

Question 7

What are the key differences in DKA diagnostic criteria between the ADA and the ISPAD?

Answer 7

Glucose thresholds differ: ADA >250 mg/dl, ISPAD >200 mg/dlArterial pH ranges vary for severity classificationsBicarbonate levels differ in severe DKA criteriaAnion gap criteria are not specified for ISPADMental status classifications may differ in severity descriptions

Question 8

PIC OF COMARESION

Answer 8

Question 9

OUT OF DKA?

Answer 9

Question 10

TARGETS DURING DKA?

Answer 10