Divisions Of healthcare Flashcards

1
Q

Acute health care hospitals

A

This is where a patient recieves short term treatment for severe injury.

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2
Q

Community care

A

It is a home support system and other organizations providing care that helps patient out of acute or long term cares.

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3
Q

Private agencies

A

Provide care mostly in community, but can be hired to care for clients in acute or LTC facilities.

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4
Q

Advantages of practitioner

A

Task based, practitioner can take charge. Time is controlled.

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5
Q

Disadvantages of practitioner

A

Patient is not in control, patient level of cooperation may be lowered, patient may feel not heard or respected.

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6
Q

Advantages of patient centered.

A

Focuses more on the patient and illness or disease, patient may be more cooperative, patient may feel heard and respected.

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7
Q

What is accessioning?

A

This are recieves and sorts specimens delieverd to lab, distributes the specimens to the right departments.

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8
Q

What is Hematology?

A

The study of formed elements of the blood. (Rbc, wbc, and platelets). Most common test ran in hematology, CBC.

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9
Q

What is coagulation?

A

This is where most clotting disorders are found, (hemophilia), monitors anticoagulant therapy.

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10
Q

What is chemistry?

A

The largest laboratory department, most lab test are ran here, (glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, electrolytes, proteins, cardiac enzymes.)

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11
Q

What is urinalysis?

A

A subsection of chemistry or hematology dept. involves testing urine.

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12
Q

What is microbiology?

A

The study of microorganisms, usually collected by swabs from wound, vagina, eye, nose, urine.

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13
Q

What is Serology (immunology)?

A

Antigens and antibodies are used to determine infectious diseases.

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14
Q

What is blood banking (immunohematology) ?

A

This dept. is responsible for providing blood for patients requiring transfusions. Stores blood until it is needed for compatibility testing.

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15
Q

What is histology?

A

The study tissue structure, looks at tissues that have been removed during surgical biopsies.

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16
Q

What is cytology?

A

A division where they determine Structural changes in cells in order to diagnose a disease.