division of the BACK Flashcards

1
Q

cervical

A

neck region (c1-c7)

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2
Q

thoracic

A

chest region, 12 vertebrae (T1-T12); each bone is joined to a rib

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3
Q

lumbar

A

Loin (waist) or flank region (between the ribs and hipbone); (L1-L5)

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4
Q

sacral

A

5 bones (S1-S5) are fused to form ONE BONE, the sacrum

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5
Q

coccygeal

A

the coccyx (tailbone) is a small bone composed of 4 FUSED pieces

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6
Q

spinal column is composed of..

A

backbones or vertebrae

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7
Q

spinal column is what tissue?

A

BONE tissue

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8
Q

spinal cord is what tissue?

A

NERVOUS tissue

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9
Q

spaces between the vertebrae

A

intervertebral spaces

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10
Q

within the space between the vertebrae is what…

A

small pads called DISCS

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11
Q

discs are composed of

A

water and cartilage (shock absorbers)

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12
Q

when a disc moves out of place..

A

it’s called a slipped disc or HERNIATED disc

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