Divine Command Theory Introduction Flashcards
naturalism
-primary precepts
-unconditional love
-character of people
-pain and pleasure
-all of this is in natural
-define
non-naturalism
intuition
god
this isn’t from the natural world. hard to see how intuition wild actually work but there’s something supernatural about it. god is a supernatural
dont seek to define good
divine
god
command
order/rules
divine command theory- basic
gods moral commands/ rules theory
divine command theory
-right moral action is one that is commanded by God, wrong moral action is one that God forbids.
-deontological
-cognitive, claims objective right or wrong revealed directly by God.
Religious Legalism
-another form of DCT
-believer would argue that every law contained within their scripture is completely right and must be followed.
-there are degrees of legalism within all religions
whats legalism
-legalism also known as religious fundamentalism
-as the scripture of a religion are seen as giving fundamental rules that must be followed in all circumstances.
-religious liberals reject legalism and argue many religious rules are outdated, so they don’t apply in todays society.
Religious Ethics
-ethics that generally state ethical values come from God.
Secular ethics
-ethical values aren’t from religion or God in any way
-could contend that our ethical values come from authority powers or from societal values or universal declaration.
Richard Dawkins
-we would be better without religion, we should find our ethical values in secular world.
-religion can cause immortality
-“God Delusion”
-advocate of science
Alistair Mc Grath
-rejected much of Dawkins view
-‘The Dawkins Delusion’