Dividends And Other Corporate Distributions Flashcards

1
Q

What are dividends?

A

Dividends are distributions paid by corporations to their shareholders. They are generally taxable and reported on Form 1099-DIV if the total is $10 or more.

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2
Q

What are the two classifications of dividends?

A

Dividends can be classified as Ordinary Dividends or Qualified Dividends.

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3
Q

How are ordinary dividends taxed?

A

Ordinary dividends are taxed as regular income.

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4
Q

How are qualified dividends taxed?

A

Qualified dividends are taxed at lower rates (0%, 15%, or 20%) if specific holding period and corporation requirements are met.

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5
Q

What are ordinary dividends?

A

Ordinary dividends are distributions paid from a corporation’s earnings and profits and are taxed as ordinary income.

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6
Q

What are qualified dividends?

A

Qualified dividends are a subset of ordinary dividends taxed at lower rates, similar to long-term capital gains.

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7
Q

What are the requirements for qualified dividends?

A
  1. Dividends must be from a U.S. corporation or qualified foreign corporation. 2. The taxpayer must hold the stock for more than 60 days during a 121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date.
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8
Q

Are dividends used to buy more stock taxable?

A

Yes, if a dividend is used to purchase additional stock, it is still taxable.

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9
Q

How are distributions from money market funds reported?

A

Distributions from money market funds are reported as dividend income, not interest income.

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10
Q

What are capital gain distributions?

A

Capital gain distributions are payments from mutual funds or REITs and are always reported as long-term capital gains regardless of the holding period.

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11
Q

What are undistributed gains?

A

If the fund keeps the gains, taxpayers will receive Form 2439 and must still report these as long-term capital gains on Schedule D.

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12
Q

What are non-dividend distributions?

A

Non-dividend distributions are payments that reduce the taxpayer’s basis in the stock and are not taxable until the stock’s basis reaches zero.

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13
Q

What happens to non-dividend distributions after the basis reaches zero?

A

Any additional non-dividend distributions after that are taxable as capital gains (short-term or long-term, depending on the holding period).

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14
Q

When are distributions of stock or stock rights taxable?

A

Distributions of a corporation’s own stock or stock rights are generally not taxable unless shareholders can choose between cash/property or stock, the distribution changes ownership percentages, or it involves convertible preferred stock.

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