Diuretics Flashcards
1
Q
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
“Zolamide”
A
Acetazolamide
Dorzolamide
2
Q
Loop diuretic
Na, k, 2 cl
“Semide”
A
Furosemide
Torasemide
Ethacrynic acid
(Ototoxicity, gout, sulfonamide hypersensitivity)
3
Q
Thiazides
Na/cl
A
Hydroclorothiazide
Chlorthalidone
Indapamide
To: nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Causes: hyperglycemia, hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia
4
Q
K sparing agents
A
Aldosterone-receptor antagonist:
Spironolactone (antiandrogenico)
Epleronone (lack antiandrogenic effect)
Na channel blockers:
Amiloride
Triamterene