Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

“Zolamide”

A

Acetazolamide

Dorzolamide

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2
Q

Loop diuretic

Na, k, 2 cl

“Semide”

A

Furosemide
Torasemide
Ethacrynic acid

(Ototoxicity, gout, sulfonamide hypersensitivity)

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3
Q

Thiazides

Na/cl

A

Hydroclorothiazide
Chlorthalidone
Indapamide

To: nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

Causes: hyperglycemia, hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia

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4
Q

K sparing agents

A

Aldosterone-receptor antagonist:

Spironolactone (antiandrogenico)
Epleronone (lack antiandrogenic effect)

Na channel blockers:

Amiloride
Triamterene

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