Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

Metabolic Acidosis

A

ACIDazolamide causes ACIDosis

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2
Q

What are the causes of HAGMA?

A

MUDPIILEES

(Methanol, Uremia, DKA, Paraldehyde, Isoniazid, Iron, Lactic acid, Ethanol, Ethylene glycol, Salicylates

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3
Q

What are the causes of NAGMA?

A

HARDUP

(Hyperalimentation, Acetazolamide, RTA, Diarrhea, Ureteral diversion, Pancreatic fistula)

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4
Q

What are the adverse effects associated with loop diuretics?

A

OH DANG!

(Ototoxicity, Hypokalemia, Dehydration, Allergy to sulfa, Nephritis, Gout)

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5
Q

Thiazide Diuretics

A

HyperGLUC

(HyperGlycemia, HyperLipidemia, HyperUricemia, HyperCalcemia)

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6
Q

Potassium-Sparing Diuretics

A

The K STAEs (stays) with K sparing diuretics (Spirinolactone, Triamterene, Amiloride, Eplerenone)

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