DIT Warm-ups Flashcards
function of IL-3
stimulates bone marrow
primary defect in hyper IgE syndrome
deficient IFNg leads to impaired neutrophil chemotaxis
which 3 bacteria are intracellular, why?
rickettsia, chlamydia, legionella
can’t make own ATP
enzymes that obligate anaerobes lack (2)
SOD, catalase
acute transplant rejection
days-weeks, host T cells attack foreign MHC
chronic transplant rejection
months, perivascular/ T cell and antibody mediated
name for macrophages in connective tissue
histiocytes
name for macrophages in kidney
mesangial cells
4 obligate aerobes
nocardia, pseudomonas, MTB, bacillus
antineoplastic agent that causes nephrotoxicity in 75% of patients
cyclosporine
heart defects associated with 22q11.2 micro deletion syndrome (2)
metrology of ballot, trunks arteriosus
5 classes of drugs for glaucoma
B-blockers a-agonists diuretics PG analogues cholinergic agonists
nerve injured hen unable to wipe bottom
thoracodorsal n
nerve injured when unable to pronate
median n
3 unique features of levy body dementia
visual hallucinations, falls, syncope
burnt almond breath
cyanide
garlic breath
arsenic
mousy odor
PKU
neurotransmitter for pain
substance P
origin of estradiol, estriol and estrone
estradiol- ovaries
estriol- placenta
estrone- adipose
names/locations of the 2 neural bundles in the GI tract
meissners plexus- submucosa
auerbacks plexus- outer layer of muscularis externa
3 treatments for nephrogenic DI
HCTZ
Amiloride (preferred in Lithium tx)
indomethacin
2 promoter regions
- 25 TATA/hogness box
- 75 CAAT box
2 things that increase vaginal pH
bacterial vaginosis, trichomonas
medication class that is associated with increased nephrotoxicity when combined with aminoglycosides
cephalosporins
4 tissues that use GLUT2 receptors
b cells of pancreas
liver
kidney
small intestine
involuntary withholding of feeling from conscious awareness
repression
veteran describes horrific war scenes with no emotion
isolation of affect
person who was abused as a child becomes an abuser
identification
can lead to multiple personalities
dissociation
underlies all defense mechanisms
repression
substrate and cofactor for GABA synthesis
glutamate
B6
5 required factors for PDC
Thiamine Lipoic acid CoA FAD NAD
result of PDC deficiency
neurologic effects