Disturbances in Absorption and Elimination

Question 1

Unpleasant Gl symptom and physiologic response characterized by rapid emptying of stomach content and rapid passage of foods to Jejunum

Answer 1

Dumping Syndrome

Question 2

1 bowel movement every 3 days

Answer 2

Constipation

Question 3

Increase frequency of bowel movement

Answer 3

Diarrhea

Question 4

200g of bowel movement every day

Answer 4

Diarrhea

Question 5

Decrease frequency of bowel movement

Answer 5

Constipation

Question 6

2 types of diarrhea

Answer 6

Acute and Chronic

Question 7

Type of diarrhea that lasts 2 weeks

Answer 7

Acute

Question 8

Type of diarrhea that lasts more than 2 weeks

Answer 8

Chronic

Question 9

Medications for diarrhea

Answer 9

Laxative, stool softener, antacid, chemotherapy)

Question 10

Characterized as mucoid, bloody

Answer 10

Dysentery

Question 11

Characterized as watery

Answer 11

small bowel disease

Question 12

Characterized as loose semisolid

Answer 12

Colon

Question 13

Characterized as greasy, voluminous

Answer 13

Malabsorption

Question 14

Characterized as mucoid/pus

Answer 14

enteritis/colitis

Question 15

Characterized as oil droplet

Answer 15

pancreatic insufficiency

Question 16

Characterized as diabetic neuropathy

Answer 16

nocturnal diarrhea

Question 17

Give example of fluid and electrolyte replacement

Answer 17

Pedialyte, oresol

Question 18

Inflammation of the stomach and small intestine

Answer 18

Acute Gastroenteritis (AGE)

Question 19

Chronic GI functional disorder (diarrhea/ constipation) that alters intestinal motility, bowel pattern

Answer 19

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Question 20

Most common risk factor of IBS

Answer 20

Psychological distress

Question 21

mucus in the stool

Answer 21

Mucorrhea

Question 22

A drug that decrease Gl motility/spasm

Answer 22

Antispasmodic (dicyclomine)

Question 23

A drug that decrease muscle spasm, cramping

Answer 23

Calcium blockers