Distributions (probability, binomial and normal) Flashcards

1
Q

How is the probability that the random variable X takes a particular value x written?

A

P(X =x)

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2
Q

What does each letter mean in:

X ~ B(n, p) ?

A
B = binomial expansion
n = number of trials
p = probability of success
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3
Q

How do you get binomial expansion on the calculator?

A

Calculator - menu - 7 - 4

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4
Q

When do you use binomial PD?

A

When x=y

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5
Q

When do you use binomial CD?

A

When xy

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6
Q

What is the written formula for normal distribution?

A

X ~ N(u, o-^2)
u = mean
o- = standard deviation

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7
Q

How do you get normal distribution on a calculator?

A

menu - 7 - 2

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8
Q

What is the equation for z?

A

Z = (x - u)/o-
x = probability you want to find

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9
Q

How do you calculate the inverse normal?

A

calculator - menu - 7 - 3
use the values from x~N(u, o-)
e.g. area = 30% = 0.3

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10
Q

What is z for?

A

finding the value for the distribution graph where the mean is 0 and has a standard deviation of 1

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11
Q

How do you turn discrete data into continuous data?

A

discrete - P(x=2)
continuous - P(1.5<x<2.5)

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12
Q

How do you turn Binomial distribution formula into normal distribution formula?

A

X~B(N, P)
u = np
o- = np(1-p)
X~N(u, o-^2)

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13
Q

What are the conditions for turning binomial distribution into normal distribution?

A

n must be large and p needs to be close to 0.5

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