Distribution of Organisms Flashcards
Sample
a representative part of a larger quantity
Sources of Error
a mistake made when sampling abiotic/biotic factors
e. g temp - not holding properly
- not waiting for temp to settle
Tullgren Funnel
can be used to catch small invertebrates in soil
Quadrats
used to estimate a population in an area like a field + used to measure density + frequency
Limitations
when a resource is in short supply
Pitfall Trap
a trap for small moving animals
e. g. - insects
- amphibians
- reptiles
Biotic Factors
living factors that effect the population of an organism or environment e.g. - food supply
- disease - temp - animal polination - competition - predators
Abiotic Factors
non living chemical parts of the environment that effect organisms e.g. - sunlight
- water - soil PH - oxygen concentration