Dist. Features, F.O.O, A.O.A - Consonants Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /t/

A
  • voiceless, alveolar, stop
  • 1/24
  • 3-4-3, occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: toy, stop, last
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2
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /n/

A
  • voiced, alveolar, nasal
  • 2/24
  • 3-3-3, occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: now, another, sun
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3
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /r/

A
  • bunched /r/: voiced, Palatal, liquid
  • Retroflexed /r/: voiced, Alveopalatal, liquid
  • 3/24
  • 5-5-5; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: race, storm, star
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4
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /l/

A
  • voiced, alveolar, lateral-liquid
  • 4/24
  • 4-4-6; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: lion, balloon, ball
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5
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /s/

A
  • voiceless, alveolar, Fricative
  • 5/24
  • 4 /3.6 /4.6; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: circle, messy, face
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6
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /d/

A
  • voiced, alveolar, stop
  • 6/24
  • 3 / 3 / 4; occurs in initial, medial, final
  • examples: Dino, candy, sad
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7
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /z/

A
  • voiced, alveolar, Fricative
  • 7/24
  • 7 / 3.6 / 7; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: zebra, cozy, his
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8
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /m/

A
  • voiced, Bilabial, nasal
  • 8/24
  • 3 / 3 / 3; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: monkey, lemon, film
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9
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ð/

A
  • voiced, interdental, Fricative
  • 9/24
  • 6 / 7 / 6; occurs in initial, medial, final
  • examples: them, mother, bathe
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10
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /k/

A
  • voiceless, velar, stop
  • 10/24
  • 3 / 3 / 4; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples; cat, jacket, joke
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11
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /w/

A
  • voiced, Bilabial, glide
  • 11/24
  • 3 / 3; occurs in initial and medial NOT final
  • examples: why, shower
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12
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /b/

A
  • voiced, Bilabial, stop
  • 12/24
  • 3 / 3 / 4; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: ball, rabbit, tub
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13
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /h/

A
  • voiceless glottal Fricative
  • 13/24
  • 3 / 3; occurs in initial and medial NOT final
  • examples: happy, rehab
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14
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /v/

A
  • voiced, Labiodental, Fricative
  • 14/24
  • 6 / 4 / 6; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: vanilla, lava, love
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15
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /f/

A
  • voiceless, Labiodental, Fricative
  • 15/24
  • 3 / 3 / 3; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: fun, elephant, tough
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16
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /p/

A
  • voiceless Bilabial stop
  • 16/24
  • 3 / 3 / 3; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: Patrick, puppy, nap
17
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ŋ/

A
  • voiced, velar, nasal
  • 17/24
  • 3 / 3; occurs in medial and final NOT initial
  • examples: mango, thing
18
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /j/

A
  • voiced palatal glide
  • 18/24
  • 3.6 / 3.6; occurs in initial and medial NOT final
  • examples: yellow, Miami
19
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /g/

A
  • voiced velar stop
  • 19/24
  • 3 / 3 / 4; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: go, begin, frog
20
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /θ/

A
  • voiceless interdental Fricative
  • 20/24
  • 6 / 6 / 6; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: thumb, birthday, teeth
21
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ʃ/

A
  • voiceless Palatal Fricative
  • 21/24
  • 4 / 4.6 / 4; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: shoe, facial, fish
22
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ʤ/

A
  • voiced Palatal Affricate
  • 22/24
  • 4 / 5 / 7; occurs in initial, medial and final
  • examples: judge, magician, fudge
23
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ʧ/

A
  • voiceless Palatal Affricate
  • 23/24
  • 4.6 / 4.6 / 4.6; occurs in initial, medial, final
  • examples: train, purchase, switch
24
Q

What is the Distinctive Features, F.O.O, A.O.A and give examples for /ʒ/

A
  • voiced Palatal Fricative
  • 24/24
  • 7 / 7; occurs in medial and final NOT initial
  • examples: vision, measure, massage, beige