Dissection Flashcards

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1
Q

The _________, _______, and _________ are positioned deep to the internal intercostal muscles

A

intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins

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2
Q

The intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins are positioned ______ to the internal intercostal muscles

A

Deep

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3
Q

The Internal thoracic artery is positioned _________ to the first six costal cartilages.

A

Posterior (deep)

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4
Q

The _________ Artery is positioned posterior (deep) to the first six costal cartilages.

A

internal thoracic

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5
Q

The left phrenic nerve passes _________ to the root of the left lung.

A

Anterior

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6
Q

the left phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the pericardial sac.

A

Lateral

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7
Q

The left phrenic nerve passes ______ to the ascending aorta.

A

Lateral

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8
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the superior vena cava.

A

Lateral

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9
Q

The right phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the pericardial sac

A

Lateral

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10
Q

The right phrenic nerve passes ______ to the root of the right lung

A

anterior

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11
Q

The arch of the aorta passes ________ to the pulmonary trunk.

A

Superior

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12
Q

The left vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the arch of the aorta.

A

Lateral

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13
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes ______ to the ligamentum arterisom.

A

Posterior

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14
Q

The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly _______ to the arch of the aorta.

A

inferior

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15
Q

The left vagus nerve passes _______ to the left main bronchus

A

Posterior

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16
Q

The right vagus nerve is positioned ______ to the trachea

A

lateral

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17
Q

The right vagus nerve passes ________ to the arch of the azygos vein.

A

medial

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18
Q

The right vagus nerve passes _______ to the right main bronchus.

A

Posterior

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19
Q

The superior vena cava is positioned _______ to the ascending aorta.

A

Lateral (right)

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20
Q

The azygos vein (arch) passes _______ to the right main bronchus

A

Superior

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21
Q

The _______________ pass anterior to the root of the left lung.

A

left phrenic nerve

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22
Q

The __________________ is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.

A

left phrenic nerve

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23
Q

The __________________ passes lateral to the ascending aorta.

A

left phrenic nerve

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24
Q

The ___________________ is positioned lateral to the superior vena cava.

A

Right phrenic nerve

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25
Q

The _________________ is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.

A

Right phrenic nerve

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26
Q

The _____________________ passes anterior to the root of the right lung.

A

Right phrenic nerve

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27
Q

The ___________ passes superior to the pulmonary truck.

A

Arch of the aorta

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28
Q

The ____________ passes directly lateral to the arch of the aorta.

A

left vagus nerve

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29
Q

The _______________ passes posterior to the ligamentum arteriosum.

A

left recurrent laryngeal nerve

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30
Q

The _________________ passes directly inferior to the arch of the aorta.

A

left recurrent laryngeal nerve

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31
Q

the _____________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus

A

left vagus nerve

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32
Q

The ____________ is positioned lateral to the trachea

A

right vagus nerve

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33
Q

The _____________ passes medial to the arch of the azygos vein.

A

right vagus nerve

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34
Q

The _____________ passes posterior to the right main bronchus

A

Right vagus nerve

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35
Q

The ________________ is positioned lateral (right) to the ascending aorta.

A

Superior vena cava

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36
Q

The _______________ passes superior to the right main bronchus.

A

azygos vein (arch)

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37
Q

The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned __________ to the ascending aorta.

A

posterior

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38
Q

The _______________ is positioned posterior to the ascending aorta

A

transverse pericardial sinus

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39
Q

The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned _________ to the pulmonary trunk.

A

posterior

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40
Q

The ____________ is positioned posterior to the pulmonary truck.

A

Transverse pericardial sinus

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41
Q

The esophagus is positioned ________ to the trachea

A

posterior

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42
Q

The esophagus passes __________ to the left main bronchus

A

posterior

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43
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta passes _______ to the left main bronchus.

A

posterior

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44
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _________ to the main bronchus.

A

Anterior and Inferior

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45
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned _________ to the main bronchus.

A

superior

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46
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned ___________ to the main bronchus.

A

Anterior

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47
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned ________ and _________ to the pulmonary arteries.

A

Anterior and Inferior

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48
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _________ to the main bronchus

A

Anterior and Inferior

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49
Q

The _________ is positioned posterior to the trachea

A

esophagus

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50
Q

The ________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus

A

esophagus

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51
Q

The _______________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus

A

Descending (thoracic) Aorta

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52
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the _________ is positioned superior to the main bronchus.

A

Pulmonary Artery

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53
Q

At the hilum of the left lung, the ________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.

A

Pulmonary veins

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54
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior to the main bronchus.

A

Pulmonary arteries

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55
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the pulmonary arteries.

A

Pulmonary veins

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56
Q

At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.

A

Pulmonary veins

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57
Q

The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ________ to the vertebral bodies.

A

anterior

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58
Q

The intercostal nerves are positioned _______ to the ribs.

A

inferior

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59
Q

The intercostal veins and arteries are positioned directly ________ to the ribs.

A

Inferior

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60
Q

The sympathetic chain is positioned _______ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

Lateral

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61
Q

The __________ pass anterior to the vertebral bodies.

A

Right posterior intercostal arteries

62
Q

The _________ are positioned inferior to the ribs

A

Intercostal nerves

63
Q

The ____________ are positioned directly inferior to the ribs

A

Intercostal veins and arteries

64
Q

The ______________ is positioned lateral to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

Sympathetic chain

65
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.

A

Posterior

66
Q

The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ________ of the vertebral bodies.

A

Left (Lateral)

67
Q

The Inferior Vena Cava is positioned to the ______ of the descending aorta.

A

Right

68
Q

The great splanchnic nerve is positioned ___________ to the sympathetic chain.

A

Anterior-Medial

69
Q

The esophagus is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.

A

Posterior

70
Q

Near the diaphragm, the esophagus is positioned directly ______ to the thoracic aorta

A

Anterior

71
Q

The thoracic duct is positioned directly ______ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

Anterior

72
Q

The ___________ is positioned posterior to the pericardial sac.

A

Descending (thoracic) Aorta

73
Q

The ____________ is positioned the the left (lateral) of the vertebral bodies.

A

Descending (thoracic) aorta

74
Q

The ____________ is positioned the the right of the descending aorta.

A

Inferior vena cava

75
Q

The ____________ is positioned posterior the the pericardial sac

A

Esophagus

76
Q

Near the diaphragm, the _______ is positioned anterior to the thoracic aorta.

A

Esophagus

77
Q

The __________ is positioned directly anterior the the thoracic vertebral bodies.

A

Thoracic duct

78
Q

The common bile duct passes _________ to the epiploic foramen.

A

Anterior

79
Q

The common bile duct passes _________ to the duodenum (first segment).

A

Posterior

80
Q

The hepatic portal vein passes _________ the the epiploic foramen

A

Anterior

81
Q

In the lesser omentum (heptaduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _________ to the bile duct.

A

Posterior

82
Q

In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _________ to the hepatic artery proper.

A

Posterior

83
Q

The hepatic artery proper passes _________ to the epiploic foramen.

A

Anterior

84
Q

The gastroduodenal artery passes __________ to the pancreas.

A

Anterior

85
Q

The gastroduodenum artery passes _________ to the duodenum (first segment)

A

Posterior

86
Q

The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly ________ to the pancreas (head).

A

Lateral (to the right of)

87
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned directly ________ to the pancreas (head).

A

Inferior

88
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) passes ________ to te inferior vena cava

A

Anterior

89
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) passes _________ to the abdominal aorta.

A

Anterior

90
Q

The splenic artery and vein pass _________ to the stomach (fundus).

A

Posterior

91
Q

The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ________-_______ to the pancreas (body and tail).

A

Posterior-Superior

92
Q

The superior mesenteric artery passes ___________ to the duodenum (4th segment).

A

Anterior

93
Q

The superior mesenteric artery passes __________ to the pancreas (body).

A

Posterior

94
Q

The superior mesenteric artery is positioned ________ of the superior mesenteric vein.

A

Lateral (to the left)

95
Q

The superior mesenteric artery passes directly _______ to the left renal vein.

A

Anterior

96
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes ______ to the stomach (pylorus).ior

A

Posterior

97
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes ________ to the duodenum (4th segment).

A

Anterior

98
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes ________ to the pancreas (body).

A

Posterior

99
Q

The inferior vena cava passes ________ to the liver.

A

Posterior

100
Q

The inferior vena cava is positioned ________ to the caudate lobe of the liver.

A

Lateral

101
Q

The gall bladder is positioned ________ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.

A

Lateral

102
Q

The kidney os positioned __________ to the psoas muscle.

A

Anterior-Lateral

103
Q

The kidney is positioned ________ to the quadratus lumborum muscle.

A

Anterior

104
Q

The kidney is positioned _______ to the transversus abdominis muscle

A

Anterior

105
Q

The right suprarenal gland is positioned ________ to the right kidney

A

Superior

106
Q

The left suprarenal gland is positioned ________ to the left kidney

A

Medial

107
Q

The right renal artery passes directly ________ to the inferior vena cava.

A

Posterior

108
Q

The left renal vein passes ________ to the abdominal aorta.

A

Anterior

109
Q

The left renal vein passes __________ to the superior mesenteric artery.

A

Posterior

110
Q

The right ureter passes _______ to the psoas muscle.

A

Anterior

111
Q

The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the inferior vena cava.

A

Anterior

112
Q

The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the right ureter.

A

Anterior

113
Q

The right testicular artery and vein pass directly_________ to the psoas muscle.

A

Anterior

114
Q

The right common iliac artery passes directly _______ to the left common iliac vein

A

Anterior

115
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass __________ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

Posterior-Lateral (superficial)

116
Q

The bulbospingiosus muscle is positioned directly __________ to the lateral bulb of the vesitbule.

A

Superficial (lateral)

117
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly _________ to the crus of the clitoris.

A

Superficial

118
Q

The rectum is positioned _________ to the vagina and cervix.

A

Posterior

119
Q

The rectum is positioned directly ________ to the rectouterine pouch.

A

Posterior

120
Q

The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned ___________ to the bladder.

A

Posterior-Superior

121
Q

The uterus is positioned directly __________ to the rectouterine pouch.

A

Anterior

122
Q

The ovary is positioned _______ to the broad ligament of the uterus.

A

Posterior

123
Q

The ovary is positioned ____________ to the uterine tube.

A

Posterior-Inferior

124
Q

The urethra is positioned _________ to the vagina

A

Anterior

125
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the common iliac artery.

A

Posterior-Medial

126
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the external iliac artery.

A

Posterior-Medial

127
Q

The obturator artery,vein, and nerve pass _______ to the superior pubis ramus.

A

Inferior

128
Q

The ureter passes _________ and ________ to the uterine artery.

A

Posterior and Inferior

129
Q

The ureter passes ________ and __________ to the vaginal artery.

A

Superior and Anterior

130
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes ________ to the sacrum (ala).

A

Anterior

131
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _______ to the obturator internus muscle.

A

Medial

132
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ___________ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

Posterior-Lateral (Superficial)

133
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ________ to the bulb of the penis.

A

Superficial

134
Q

The ischiocavernous muscle is positioned directly ___________ to the crus of the penis.

A

Superficial

135
Q

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes ________ to the pubic symphysis.

A

Inferior

136
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle)

A

Inferior (superficial)

137
Q

The prostate is positioned __________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle)

A

Superior

138
Q

The rectum is positioned _________ to the prostate.

A

Posterior

139
Q

The rectum is positioned __________ to the sacrum and coccyx.

A

Anterior

140
Q

The bladder is positioned _________ to the prostate.

A

Superior

141
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _______ to the bladder.

A

Posterior

142
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ________ to the prostate.

A

Superior

143
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned ________ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.

A

Lateral

144
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned _________ to the bladder.

A

Posterior

145
Q

The ureter passes directly _______ and ________ to the ductus deferens.

A

Posterior and Inferior

146
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the common iliac artery.

A

Posterior-Medial

147
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned __________ to the external iliac artery.

A

Posterior-Medial

148
Q

The right ureter passes directly ________ to the right external iliac artery.

A

Anterior

149
Q

The ductus deferens passes directly ____________ to the obliterated umbilical artery.

A

Posterior-Superior (deep)

150
Q

The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass __________ to the superior pubic ramus.

A

Inferior

151
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes _________ to the sacrum (ala)

A

Anterior

152
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ________ to the obturator internus muscle.

A

Medial