Dissection Flashcards
1
Q
The _________, _______, and _________ are positioned deep to the internal intercostal muscles
A
intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins
2
Q
The intercostal nerves, arteries, and veins are positioned ______ to the internal intercostal muscles
A
Deep
3
Q
The Internal thoracic artery is positioned _________ to the first six costal cartilages.
A
Posterior (deep)
4
Q
The _________ Artery is positioned posterior (deep) to the first six costal cartilages.
A
internal thoracic
5
Q
The left phrenic nerve passes _________ to the root of the left lung.
A
Anterior
6
Q
the left phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the pericardial sac.
A
Lateral
7
Q
The left phrenic nerve passes ______ to the ascending aorta.
A
Lateral
8
Q
The right phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the superior vena cava.
A
Lateral
9
Q
The right phrenic nerve is positioned _______ to the pericardial sac
A
Lateral
10
Q
The right phrenic nerve passes ______ to the root of the right lung
A
anterior
11
Q
The arch of the aorta passes ________ to the pulmonary trunk.
A
Superior
12
Q
The left vagus nerve passes directly _______ to the arch of the aorta.
A
Lateral
13
Q
The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes ______ to the ligamentum arterisom.
A
Posterior
14
Q
The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly _______ to the arch of the aorta.
A
inferior
15
Q
The left vagus nerve passes _______ to the left main bronchus
A
Posterior
16
Q
The right vagus nerve is positioned ______ to the trachea
A
lateral
17
Q
The right vagus nerve passes ________ to the arch of the azygos vein.
A
medial
18
Q
The right vagus nerve passes _______ to the right main bronchus.
A
Posterior
19
Q
The superior vena cava is positioned _______ to the ascending aorta.
A
Lateral (right)
20
Q
The azygos vein (arch) passes _______ to the right main bronchus
A
Superior
21
Q
The _______________ pass anterior to the root of the left lung.
A
left phrenic nerve
22
Q
The __________________ is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.
A
left phrenic nerve
23
Q
The __________________ passes lateral to the ascending aorta.
A
left phrenic nerve
24
Q
The ___________________ is positioned lateral to the superior vena cava.
A
Right phrenic nerve
25
The _________________ is positioned lateral to the pericardial sac.
Right phrenic nerve
26
The _____________________ passes anterior to the root of the right lung.
Right phrenic nerve
27
The ___________ passes superior to the pulmonary truck.
Arch of the aorta
28
The ____________ passes directly lateral to the arch of the aorta.
left vagus nerve
29
The _______________ passes posterior to the ligamentum arteriosum.
left recurrent laryngeal nerve
30
The _________________ passes directly inferior to the arch of the aorta.
left recurrent laryngeal nerve
31
the _____________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus
left vagus nerve
32
The ____________ is positioned lateral to the trachea
right vagus nerve
33
The _____________ passes medial to the arch of the azygos vein.
right vagus nerve
34
The _____________ passes posterior to the right main bronchus
Right vagus nerve
35
The ________________ is positioned lateral (right) to the ascending aorta.
Superior vena cava
36
The _______________ passes superior to the right main bronchus.
azygos vein (arch)
37
The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned __________ to the ascending aorta.
posterior
38
The _______________ is positioned posterior to the ascending aorta
transverse pericardial sinus
39
The transverse pericardial sinus is positioned _________ to the pulmonary trunk.
posterior
40
The ____________ is positioned posterior to the pulmonary truck.
Transverse pericardial sinus
41
The esophagus is positioned ________ to the trachea
posterior
42
The esophagus passes __________ to the left main bronchus
posterior
43
The descending (thoracic) aorta passes _______ to the left main bronchus.
posterior
44
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _________ to the main bronchus.
Anterior and Inferior
45
At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned _________ to the main bronchus.
superior
46
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned ___________ to the main bronchus.
Anterior
47
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned ________ and _________ to the pulmonary arteries.
Anterior and Inferior
48
At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned _______ and _________ to the main bronchus
Anterior and Inferior
49
The _________ is positioned posterior to the trachea
esophagus
50
The ________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus
esophagus
51
The _______________ passes posterior to the left main bronchus
Descending (thoracic) Aorta
52
At the hilum of the left lung, the _________ is positioned superior to the main bronchus.
Pulmonary Artery
53
At the hilum of the left lung, the ________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.
Pulmonary veins
54
At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior to the main bronchus.
Pulmonary arteries
55
At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the pulmonary arteries.
Pulmonary veins
56
At the hilum of the right lung, the _________ are positioned anterior and inferior to the main bronchus.
Pulmonary veins
57
The right posterior intercostal arteries pass ________ to the vertebral bodies.
anterior
58
The intercostal nerves are positioned _______ to the ribs.
inferior
59
The intercostal veins and arteries are positioned directly ________ to the ribs.
Inferior
60
The sympathetic chain is positioned _______ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
Lateral
61
The __________ pass anterior to the vertebral bodies.
Right posterior intercostal arteries
62
The _________ are positioned inferior to the ribs
Intercostal nerves
63
The ____________ are positioned directly inferior to the ribs
Intercostal veins and arteries
64
The ______________ is positioned lateral to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
Sympathetic chain
65
The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.
Posterior
66
The descending (thoracic) aorta is positioned ________ of the vertebral bodies.
Left (Lateral)
67
The Inferior Vena Cava is positioned to the ______ of the descending aorta.
Right
68
The great splanchnic nerve is positioned ___________ to the sympathetic chain.
Anterior-Medial
69
The esophagus is positioned ________ to the pericardial sac.
Posterior
70
Near the diaphragm, the esophagus is positioned directly ______ to the thoracic aorta
Anterior
71
The thoracic duct is positioned directly ______ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
Anterior
72
The ___________ is positioned posterior to the pericardial sac.
Descending (thoracic) Aorta
73
The ____________ is positioned the the left (lateral) of the vertebral bodies.
Descending (thoracic) aorta
74
The ____________ is positioned the the right of the descending aorta.
Inferior vena cava
75
The ____________ is positioned posterior the the pericardial sac
Esophagus
76
Near the diaphragm, the _______ is positioned anterior to the thoracic aorta.
Esophagus
77
The __________ is positioned directly anterior the the thoracic vertebral bodies.
Thoracic duct
78
The common bile duct passes _________ to the epiploic foramen.
Anterior
79
The common bile duct passes _________ to the duodenum (first segment).
Posterior
80
The hepatic portal vein passes _________ the the epiploic foramen
Anterior
81
In the lesser omentum (heptaduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _________ to the bile duct.
Posterior
82
In the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), the hepatic portal vein is typically positioned _________ to the hepatic artery proper.
Posterior
83
The hepatic artery proper passes _________ to the epiploic foramen.
Anterior
84
The gastroduodenal artery passes __________ to the pancreas.
Anterior
85
The gastroduodenum artery passes _________ to the duodenum (first segment)
Posterior
86
The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly ________ to the pancreas (head).
Lateral (to the right of)
87
The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned directly ________ to the pancreas (head).
Inferior
88
The duodenum (3rd segment) passes ________ to te inferior vena cava
Anterior
89
The duodenum (3rd segment) passes _________ to the abdominal aorta.
Anterior
90
The splenic artery and vein pass _________ to the stomach (fundus).
Posterior
91
The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned ________-_______ to the pancreas (body and tail).
Posterior-Superior
92
The superior mesenteric artery passes ___________ to the duodenum (4th segment).
Anterior
93
The superior mesenteric artery passes __________ to the pancreas (body).
Posterior
94
The superior mesenteric artery is positioned ________ of the superior mesenteric vein.
Lateral (to the left)
95
The superior mesenteric artery passes directly _______ to the left renal vein.
Anterior
96
The superior mesenteric vein passes ______ to the stomach (pylorus).ior
Posterior
97
The superior mesenteric vein passes ________ to the duodenum (4th segment).
Anterior
98
The superior mesenteric vein passes ________ to the pancreas (body).
Posterior
99
The inferior vena cava passes ________ to the liver.
Posterior
100
The inferior vena cava is positioned ________ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
Lateral
101
The gall bladder is positioned ________ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
Lateral
102
The kidney os positioned __________ to the psoas muscle.
Anterior-Lateral
103
The kidney is positioned ________ to the quadratus lumborum muscle.
Anterior
104
The kidney is positioned _______ to the transversus abdominis muscle
Anterior
105
The right suprarenal gland is positioned ________ to the right kidney
Superior
106
The left suprarenal gland is positioned ________ to the left kidney
Medial
107
The right renal artery passes directly ________ to the inferior vena cava.
Posterior
108
The left renal vein passes ________ to the abdominal aorta.
Anterior
109
The left renal vein passes __________ to the superior mesenteric artery.
Posterior
110
The right ureter passes _______ to the psoas muscle.
Anterior
111
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the inferior vena cava.
Anterior
112
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly ________ to the right ureter.
Anterior
113
The right testicular artery and vein pass directly_________ to the psoas muscle.
Anterior
114
The right common iliac artery passes directly _______ to the left common iliac vein
Anterior
115
The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass __________ to the sacrospinous ligament.
Posterior-Lateral (superficial)
116
The bulbospingiosus muscle is positioned directly __________ to the lateral bulb of the vesitbule.
Superficial (lateral)
117
The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly _________ to the crus of the clitoris.
Superficial
118
The rectum is positioned _________ to the vagina and cervix.
Posterior
119
The rectum is positioned directly ________ to the rectouterine pouch.
Posterior
120
The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned ___________ to the bladder.
Posterior-Superior
121
The uterus is positioned directly __________ to the rectouterine pouch.
Anterior
122
The ovary is positioned _______ to the broad ligament of the uterus.
Posterior
123
The ovary is positioned ____________ to the uterine tube.
Posterior-Inferior
124
The urethra is positioned _________ to the vagina
Anterior
125
The left common iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the common iliac artery.
Posterior-Medial
126
The external iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the external iliac artery.
Posterior-Medial
127
The obturator artery,vein, and nerve pass _______ to the superior pubis ramus.
Inferior
128
The ureter passes _________ and ________ to the uterine artery.
Posterior and Inferior
129
The ureter passes ________ and __________ to the vaginal artery.
Superior and Anterior
130
The lumbosacral trunk passes ________ to the sacrum (ala).
Anterior
131
The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _______ to the obturator internus muscle.
Medial
132
The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ___________ to the sacrospinous ligament.
Posterior-Lateral (Superficial)
133
The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ________ to the bulb of the penis.
Superficial
134
The ischiocavernous muscle is positioned directly ___________ to the crus of the penis.
Superficial
135
The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes ________ to the pubic symphysis.
Inferior
136
The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle)
Inferior (superficial)
137
The prostate is positioned __________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle)
Superior
138
The rectum is positioned _________ to the prostate.
Posterior
139
The rectum is positioned __________ to the sacrum and coccyx.
Anterior
140
The bladder is positioned _________ to the prostate.
Superior
141
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _______ to the bladder.
Posterior
142
The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ________ to the prostate.
Superior
143
The seminal vesicle is positioned ________ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
Lateral
144
The seminal vesicle is positioned _________ to the bladder.
Posterior
145
The ureter passes directly _______ and ________ to the ductus deferens.
Posterior and Inferior
146
The left common iliac vein is positioned ____________ to the common iliac artery.
Posterior-Medial
147
The external iliac vein is positioned __________ to the external iliac artery.
Posterior-Medial
148
The right ureter passes directly ________ to the right external iliac artery.
Anterior
149
The ductus deferens passes directly ____________ to the obliterated umbilical artery.
Posterior-Superior (deep)
150
The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass __________ to the superior pubic ramus.
Inferior
151
The lumbosacral trunk passes _________ to the sacrum (ala)
Anterior
152
The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned ________ to the obturator internus muscle.
Medial
