dispute resolution Flashcards
Referring to: Deputy district judges and District Judges
Judge
referring to Recorders
Your honour
Circuit judge
Your honour
High court masters
Judge
High court judges
My Lord/ My Lady
High court judges
My Lord/ My Lady
Court of Appeal judges
or
master of the rolls
or
Chancellor of the Court of Appeal
My Lord/ My Lady
Supreme Court judges or President of SC
My Lord/ My Lady
Lord Chief Justice
My Lord/ My Lady
The value of a claim is its financial worth (CPR 16.3(6)). When evaluating the value of the claim:
You should disregard:
- interest;
- costs;
- any counterclaim;
- any contributory negligence; and
- any deduction of social security benefits.
Although VAT is included when considering the value of the claim.
If the claim form is to be issued in the High Court it must state that the claimant expects to recover more than
£100,000 (CPR 16.3(5)).
A claim should be started in the High Court if by reason of:
(1) the financial value of the claim and the amount in dispute, and/or
(2) the complexity of the facts, legal issues, remedies or procedures involved, and/or
(3) the importance of the outcome of the claim to the public in general,
the claimant believes that the claim ought to be dealt with by a High Court judge (7A PD 2.4).
Despite the financial value, if the case is too simple and not complex, the claim can be issued in the County court.
all multi track cases must be commenced in
High Court
multi-track: £100k
Intermediate track
(non-PI claim)
£25k - £100k
Fast track
(non-PI claim)
£10k - £25k
PI claim’s worth to commence in High Court
£50k or more
when can an interim application be made?
at any stage of the litigation
County court circuit judge’s decision will be appealed to
HC judge
High Court Mater/ district judge in high court ‘s decision will be appealed to
HC judge
Is privy council’s decision binding?
Privy Council doesn’t bind any English or Welsh court. But it has quite persuasive judgments due to the seniority of judges.
Privy council is only a last resort, it doesn’t go to the SC after.
are HC decisions binding itself?
YES if sitting as an appeal court
HC bind itself when sitting as Divisional Court (hearing appeals from county court)
BUT Doesn’t bind itself when hearing claims at first instance.
Is value alone enough to justify issuing in the HC?
NO if the case is too straightforward, can go to to CC albeit the value is above £100k
GR as to costs
Costs can be recovered from the losing party by the successful party.
Court has a broad discretion on costs orders. Judge decides if the party must pay other’s costs and how much should be paid and when it should be paid.
Limit to the GR as to costs
GR = only reasonable and proportionate sum to be recovered. (reasonable and proportionate as to the sum and the way/reason of incurrence)