Dispute Resolution Flashcards
Limitation period - breach of contract
6 years from date of breach (deed is 12)
Limitation period - Tort
6 years from date damage is suffered
Limitation period - personal injury
3 years from later of (1) date damage is suffered, or (2) date of knowledge
When does time stop running?
When the court receive the claim form
Limitation periods: latent damage
6 years from date of damage, 3 years from date of knowledge of damage, in either case not longer than 15 years from date of damage.
Concept of clear days
Do not count the day of the trigger action, and do not count last day if that day is a hearing etc. Count weekends and bank holidays (except for serving a claim form (4 months from the day)
Question to be asked when dealing with application to add or remove parties
Are we within the limitation period? If so, you can do so with leave of the court and party needs to resolve dispute / remove party / substitute party.
Outside of limitation period, proceedings must have been started within and named by mistake / dead and bankrupt / can’t continue without
Difference between claim form inside v outside jurisdiction
Inside: served (ie step completed) within 4 months of the calendar day on which claim is issued by court, or within 6 months if outside.
Rule on service of claim form
Second business day after relevant step (personal service, posting, or emailing) excluding weekends and bank holidays.
Rule on service of particulars of claim
14 clear days after date of service of the claim form if not served with claim form. However watch for the 4 month ticker.
Deemed date of service of particulars of claim - email / personal service
Before 4:30, same day. After, next business day
Deemed date of service of particulars of claim - post
Second day after posting if business day, if not - next business day.
Deemed date of service of particulars of claim - leave at known address
If before 4:30, same day. If not, next business day.
How to respond to a request for more information
In writing, signed with the a statement of truth and then submitted to court
How do you make amendments once limitation period has expired
With leave of court but only granted to add or substitute new claim on same facts, correct a mistake, or alter capacity in which part claims