Dispute over the election of Richard Poore as Bishop of Winchester in 1205 Flashcards

1
Q

Who did John want as Bishop of Winchester once the bishop died in 1204?

A

Peter des Roches

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2
Q

Why did John want Peter des Roches as Bishop of Winchester?

A

He had an annual income of over £3,000 and controlled 4 castles near the coast

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3
Q

What position did John want Peter de Roches to take in 1204?

A

Bishop of Winchester

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4
Q

Why was John angry that Richard Poore got elected as bishop of Winchester rather than Peter des Roches?

A

The monks elected Poore without an election from the King, and sent a group of monks to Rome for confirmation from Innocent

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5
Q

Why was Richard Poore technically banned from being a bishop under canon law?

A

Because he was likely a bastard

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6
Q

What did John do to Richard Poore’s supporters in response to his election as Bishop of Winchester?

A

John had Poore’s supporters arrested and wrapped in chains

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7
Q

What did John manage to get the canons to do?

A

He got them to re-elect Peter de Roches as bishop of Winchester rather than Poore, and sent him to Rome with monks to get his election confirmed

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8
Q

What did Pope Innocent III do when he found out the canons changed their mind and wanted Peter des Roches instead of Poore as Bishop of Winchester?

A

He investigated what happened and wrote a letter to Hubert Walter to reprimand John for interfering with elections

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9
Q

Who did Innocent send a letter to after he found out that John had interfered with the Bishop of Winchester election?

A

Hubert Walter

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10
Q

Overall what did Innocent decide regarding the Bishop of Winchester elections?

A

He squashed elections because Poore was probably illegitimate, there was no royal approval, and because of royal pressure in des Roches election

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11
Q

What happened to Peter des Roches even after the Bishop of Winchester elections were squashed?

A

He was elected by monks in Rome

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12
Q

Why was the treatment of Richard Poore’s supporters so bad?

A

They were held in chains from 1204 - 1207

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