Diseases & Disorders Flashcards
lupus occurs where in the body
multiple areas e.g. skin, joints, etc.
lupus main symptoms
painful and swollen joints, red face rash, fatigue, fever, hair loss
rare diseases
less than 1 in 2,000
less than 50 cases per 100,000
low prevalence diseases
between 1 in 2,000 and 1 in 50 individuals
(or 50 to 2,000 cases per 100,000)
moderate prevalence diseases
between 1 in 50 and 1 in 10 individuals
(or 2,000 to 10,000 cases per 100,000)
common diseases
greater than 1 in 10 individuals
(or more than 10,000 cases per 100,000).
examples of rare dieases
e.g. Cystic fibrosis
Huntington’s disease
examples of low prevalence diseases
e.g. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),
Multiple sclerosis (MS), IBD
examples of moderate prevalence diseases
e.g. Rheumatoid arthritis, Schizophrenia, Type 1 diabetes, Epilepsy
examples of common diseases
Conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension