Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bordeaux Mixture?

A

Copper Sulfate, Water, and Lime mixture. Created to combat Downy Mildew in 1885

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2
Q

Synonym for Powdery Mildew?

A

Oidium

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3
Q

Synonym for Downy Mildew?

A

Peronospora

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4
Q

What is Uncinula Necator commonly known as?

A

Powdery Mildew

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5
Q

Which hit Europe first - Oidium or Peronospora?

A

Oidium in 1847. Peronospora in 1878

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6
Q

What is Xyelella fastidiosa commonly known as?

A

The bacteria that causes Pierce’s Disease

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7
Q

What variety of vines are resistant to Pierce’s Disease?

A

Muscadine

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8
Q

Nepoviruses are spread by what vector?

A

Nematodes

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9
Q

What is ‘indexing’ as it relates to viticulture?

A

Method of testing vines for virus and phytoplasma diseases by exposing sap from the plan to so-called indicator plants that will show typical symptoms via abrading leaves or grafting the two saps. This is being replaced by serological methods such as ELISA

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10
Q

Mealy bugs have been confirmed as a vector for what disease?

A

Leafroll Virus, Corky Bark

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