Diseases Flashcards
Give examples of diseases which cause sensorineural hearing loss?
Age related HL Noise related HL Mumps Ménière's disease Acoustic neuroma Meningitis MS Stroke Antibiotics eg. Gentamicin
Give examples of diseases which cause conductive hearing loss?
Ear wax Glue ear Infection Perforated ear drum Otosclerosis Cholesteotoma
What is sensorineural hearing loss?
When the hair cells inside the cochlea are damaged, or as a result of damage to the auditory nerve.
What is conductive hearing loss?
When sounds are unable to pass into the inner ear due to blockage.
How long do attacks of dizziness caused by benign positional paroxysmal vertigo last for?
Minutes
How long do attacks of dizziness caused by Ménière’s disease last for?
Hours
How long do attacks of dizziness caused by labrynthitis last for?
Days-weeks
How long do attacks of dizziness caused by vestibular neuronitis last for?
Days - weeks