disease vocab for the quiz on monday Flashcards

1
Q

A personal feeling or belief

A

Attitude

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2
Q

The removal of a sample of tissue of a person for examination

A

Biopsy

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3
Q

Behaviors and habits that help determine a person’s level of health

A

Lifestyle factors

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4
Q

A way of life that involves little physical activity

A

Sedentary Lifestyle

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5
Q

A disease that can not be spread from person to person

A

Non-communicable

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6
Q

A disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body

A

Cancer

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7
Q

When people make unhealthy choices, they increase their risk of disease

A

Lifestyle Disease

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8
Q

Taking steps to avoid something

A

Prevention

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9
Q

A disease that can be spread to a person from another person, an animal, or an object

A

Communicable

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10
Q

The chance that something harmful may happen to your health and wellness

A

Risk

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11
Q

The basic units of heredity

A

Genes

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12
Q

Germs that cause diseases

A

Pathogens

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13
Q

Various methods for communicating information

A

Media

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14
Q

The collected beliefs, customs, behaviors of a group

A

Culture

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15
Q

A preparation of dead or weakened pathogens that is introduced into the body to cause an immune response

A

Vaccines

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16
Q

Any condition that interferes with the proper functioning of the body or mind

A

Disease

17
Q

Diseases that are present either continuously or off and on over a long time

A

Chronic

18
Q

When one risk factor adds to another to increase danger

A

Cumulative risk

19
Q

Diseases that cause further breakdown in body cells, tissues, and organs as the progress

A

Degenerative

20
Q

The conscious, active choice not to participate in high-risk behaviors

A

Abstinence

21
Q

Threadlike structures that carry genes.

A

Chromosomes

22
Q

The passing of traits from parents to their biological children

A

Heredity

23
Q

A group of abnormal cells that form a mass

A

Tumor

24
Q

A condition that happens when pathogens enter the body

A

Infection

25
Q

A period during which cancer signs and symptoms disappear

A

Remission

26
Q

Disorders that are caused partially or completely by a defect in genes

A

Genetic disorder

27
Q

The use of powerful medicines to destroy cancer cells

A

Chemotherapy

28
Q

A substance that can cause cancer

A

Carcinogen