Disease Flashcards
Microbes
Living organisms that can’t be seen by the naked eye
Types of microbes
Bacteria, Fungi, Viruses and Protists
Examples
Bacteria- E. coli
Fungi- Yeast
Viruses- HIV
Protist- Plasmodium which leads to malaria
Binary Fission
When bacteria multiplies by 2 quickly
Pathogenic bacteria
Bacteria that is harmful to a organism.
Non-pathogenic bacteria
Bacteria that is non-harmful. This bacteria can be found inside your gut
Miasma theory
Sick by mysterious gases in the air
Commercial uses for bacteria
Yoghurt
Magnification
Magnification= size of image/size of real object
Conversions
1 meter= 1000 millimeters
1 millimeter= 1000 micrometers
1 micrometer= 1000 milimeters
Prokaryotes
Single cell organisms. Genetic material isn’t in nucleus. Have extra rings of DNA called plasmids