Discovery Of Cell Flashcards

1
Q

The 8 persons that contributed to the discovery of cells

A

Robert Hooke
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Louis Pasteur
Robert Brown
Johhannes Purkinje
Matthias Schleiden
Thoedor Schwann
Rudolf Virchow

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2
Q

Explain the contribution of Robert Hooke

A

1665
Thin slice of cork and observed that it was made of tiny pores and called it CELLS
cells was inspired on their cell on their monastery
He alsp saide that what he observed is like a honey comb
During his time, cells only existed in fungi and Plants

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3
Q

Explain the contributiom of Anton Van Leuwenhook

A

He is known as the father of microbiology
He observed Animalcules
This animalcules is the cell of what he observed which is the bacteria and protozoan
Animalcules is the old term for mocriorganism
He also called pons scum the single celled organism
During his time, cells exist in plants and animals

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4
Q

Years in the gap between robert hooke and anton van leeuwenhoek

A

150-200 years

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5
Q

Organism came from a non living things
Maggots came from a rotting meat

A

Spontaneous generation

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6
Q

Who invented or perfected the design for a simple microscope

A

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

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7
Q

Explain the comtribution of louis pasteur

A

He conducted the experiment “Pasteurization” the experiment that disapproved the spontaneous generetion
He stated that a living organism do not arise from a non-living organism

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8
Q

Who discovered nuleus

A

Rober Brown

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9
Q

When did nucleus was discovered

A

1831

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10
Q

Where did robert brown first observed that nucleus

A

In the epidermis of an orchid

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11
Q

Who discovered protoplasm

A

Johanness Purkinje

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12
Q

Content of the cell/organells of the cell

A

Protoplasm

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13
Q

Year when Matthias Schleiden discovered that all plants are made of cells

A

1838

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14
Q

Year when Theodor Schwann discovered that all animals are made of cells

A

1839

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15
Q

All plants are made up of cells

A

Matthias Schleiden

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16
Q

All animals are made up of cells

A

Theodor Schwann

17
Q

He stated that every cells originates from a pre-existing cells

A

Rudolf Virchow

18
Q

He discovered the 1st evidence of cell division

A

Rudolf Virchow

19
Q

The newly discovered organelle in the mammalian

A

Exclusome

20
Q

As the cell size increase, it increase

A

The volume of the cell

21
Q

Can be found both in pro and eukaryotic cell

A

Genetic material
Cytoplasm
Plasma membrane

22
Q

This block the communication between bacteria

A

Chorumsensing

23
Q

It is when the bacteria change and become resistant to antibiotic

A

Antibiotic resistance

24
Q

Division of prokaryotes

A

Binary fission

25
Q

Division of eukaryotes

A

Meiosis and mitosis

26
Q

The process of binary fission

A

Dna replication
Segragation
Cytokinesis