Discharge By Breach Flashcards
Discharge by breach
When a party fails to perform their contractual obligations
Two forms of breach
Actual breach- breach has happened
Anticipatory breach- can see that breach is going to happen
Actual breach
3 options if the breach is serious (condition)
• continue with contract and sue for damages
• repudiate from the contract
• repudiated and sue for damages
Case for actual breach
Rice v Great Yarmouth
Anticipatory breach
Where the party gives advance notice that they will not be fulfilling their contractual obligations
2 choices
•sue for breach immediately
•wait until contract should have been fulfilled and then sue
Remedies for anticipatory breach
Damages- put V in same position they would have been in had the contract been completed
Repudiation- V is no longer bound by contractual obligations
If a condition is breached, C can claim for both damages and repudiation
If a warranty is breached, just damages
Remedies for actual breach
Damages- will be assessed at the time the breach takes place. Court takes into account various factors eg economy when they assess the amount
Repudiation- V is no longer bound by their contractual obligations