Disability Insurance Flashcards
Own occupation policy
Will provide benefits when the insured is unable to perform any duties of their own occupation because of sickness or accident. It is usually limited to the first 24 months (2 years) after a loss.
Any occupation policy
Will provide benefits when the insured is unable to perform any of the duties of the occupation for which they are suited by reason of education, training, or experience.
Presumptive Disability
Is a provision that is found in most disability policies which specifies the conditions that will automatically qualify the insured for benefits. This policy requires a loss of at least two limbs, loss of hearing or speech or total and permanent blindness. Benefits are still paid even if the insured is able to work
Elimination period
Is a waiting period. It is a deductible measured in days, instead of dollars. Designed to eliminate coverage for short-term disabilities -!: reduce the filing of excessive claims
Occupational coverage
Provides benefits for illness, injury or disability resulting from accidents or sickness that occur ON or OFF the job.
Non occupational coverage
Only covers claims that result from accidents or sicknesses occurring OFF the job.
How long do Long-term disability plans offer benefits?
These group plans usually pay benefits for 2 years or longer
Key person disability insurance
Is purchased by the employer on the life of a key employee. In the event the employee was injured or disabled this policy would help train the replacement. The contract is owned by the business and the beneficiary is the business.
How is the amount of SS disability benefits calculated?
It is based on the workers PIA, which is calculated from their average indexed monthly earnings over their highest 35 years.
Business overhead insurance
Is designed to pay for on-going day to day expenses of a small business owner while they’re disabled and unable to work, like salary of employees, and rent
Individual disability income policies are taxable or not?
Individual disability income premiums are paid with after tax dollars and benefits are not income taxable.
How long are short term disability group plans?
Usually they have a benefit period of less than 2 years. It is common to place a max dollar amount on the benefit that will be provided regardless of earnings
How long is a long term benefit policy?
Group plans usually pay benefits for 2 years or longer.
COLA- cost of living adjustment rider
Helps protect against inflation. Under this rider the insureds monthly benefit will be increased automatically once the claim has begun. Generally the first increase would be at the end of one year to be followed by annual increases for as long as the insured remains on the claim
What does a buy-sell policy in a disability policy provide?
It provides funds, cash to accomplish a buyout of the company if the owner does or becomes disabled.