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G2E4 > DIS ONE > Flashcards

DIS ONE Flashcards

1
Q

***What is NOT a characteristic of the male pelvis?

A

broad, shallow greater sciatic notch (female)

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2
Q

***What is NOT true of the part of the anal canal ABOVE the pectinate line?

A

innervated by the pudendal nerve

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3
Q

***What structure is partially drained by the portal system?

A

rectum

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4
Q

***Fertilization of the oocyte usually occurs within the?

A

ampulla of uterine tube

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5
Q

***What are the layers surrounding the kidney, from innermost layer to outermost layer?

A

(inner) renal capsule, perinephric fat, renal fascia, perinephric fat (outer)

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6
Q

***What structure is present only in males?

A

internal urethral sphincter

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7
Q

***The superior suprarenal artery is a branch of the?

A

inferior phrenic artery

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8
Q

***What is not a branch of the internal iliac artery?

A

inferior epigastric artery

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9
Q

***Which nerve is sensory to the skin covering the pubis and gluteal region?

A

iliohypogastric

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10
Q

***Which nerve supplies the tensor fasciae latae muscle?

A

superior gluteal

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11
Q

***What artery exits the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen superior to piriformis?

A

superior gluteal artery

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12
Q

***Which lobe of the prostate gland contains NO glandular tissue?

A

anterior lobe

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13
Q

***T/F? The lymphatic drainage of the cervix is to the internal iliac nodes

A

TRUE

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14
Q

***T/F? The seminal vesicles are one site where sperm are stored

A

FALSE

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15
Q

***T/F? The right suprarenal vein drains into the right renal vein

A

FALSE (drains into the inferior vena cava)

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16
Q

***T/F? External hemorrhoids are due to varicosities of the superior rectal vein

A

FALSE (inferior rectal vein)

17
Q

***T/F? The opening of the cervical canal into the vagaina is called the internal os

A

FALSE (it’s called the external os)

18
Q

***T/F? The median ridge which extends above and behind the internal urethral orifice is called the interureteric crest

A

FALSE (it’s called the uvula vesicae)

19
Q

***T/F? The pecten of the anal canal lies between the pectinate line and anal verge

A

TRUE

20
Q

What male reproductive structure transports sperm only?

A

ductus deferens

21
Q

What male reproductive structure produces a non-alkaline component of semen?

A

prostate gland

22
Q

What male reproductive structure produces an alkaline component of semen?

A

seminal vesicle

23
Q

What male reproductive structure transports sperm AND the alkaline component of semen?

A

ejaculatory duct

24
Q

What male reproductive structure transports sperm, alkaline, AND non-alkaline components of semen?

A

prostatic urethra

25
Q

***Urine flows through each of the following structures before reaching the urinary bladder. Arrange the numbers in the correct order, beginning at the kidney… 1=major calyx 2=renal papilla 3=minor calyx 4=renal pyramid 5=ureter proper 6=renal pelvis

A 
4=renal pyramid
2=renal papilla
3=minor calyx
1=major calyx
6=renal pelvis
5=ureter proper
26
Q

***The psoas major muscle takes it origin from the transverse process, bodies, and IVD of which vertebrae?

A

T12-L5

27
Q

***The peritoneal pouch which lies between the rectum and bladder in the male is called?

A

rectovesical pouch

28
Q

***Name a structure which is endangered during hysterectomy due it its proximity to the uterus

A

ureter

29
Q

***In the “anatomical nutcracker” what is the blood vessel which is in danger of being impinged upon by the superior mesenteric artery?

A

left renal vein

30
Q

***Name an intrapelvic cause for sciatica other than misalignment of the sacrum, which was discussed in class

A

piriformis syndrome

31
Q

***What forms a sling around the anorectal junction which relaxes during defecation?

A

puborectalis

32
Q

***The 3 constrictions in the ureter occur at the pelvic brim, where the ureter enters the bladder, and at what junction?

A

uteropelvic junction

33
Q

What is the extra credit reading about?!

A
  • study involving 33 patients (ages 3-18)
  • had primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE)
  • underwent “a specific type of chiropractic care”
  • 66% showed resolution rate of PNE within 1 year

G2E4 (3 decks)

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