Directional Terms & Planes Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomic Position

A

i) Standing upright
ii) Feeting parallel and on the floor
iii) Head level and looking forward
iv) Arms at side of body
v) Plams facing forward and thumbs pointing away from body

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2
Q

Coronal [Plane]

A

Cut anteriorly/posteriorly

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3
Q

Sagittal (Mid-sagittal) [Plane]

A

Cut into left/right halves (cut on the mid-line)

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4
Q

Transverse [Plane]

A

Cut Superiorly/Inferiorly

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5
Q

Oblique [Plane]

A

Cut at an angle

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6
Q

Superior (Cranial)

A

Towards top (towards head)

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7
Q

Inferior (Caudal)

A

Towards bottom (towards tail)

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8
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

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9
Q

Medial

A

Towards midline

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10
Q

Anterior (Ventral)

A

Towards front (towards belly)

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11
Q

Posterior (Dorsal)

A

Towards back (towards spine)

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12
Q

Proximal

A

Near point of attachment

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13
Q

Distal

A

Away from point of attachment

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14
Q

Superficial

A

On top of

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15
Q

Deep

A

Below to

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16
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side

17
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side

18
Q

Rostral

A

Towards nose (neuro-anatomical term)

19
Q

Axial [Regional term]

A

Head, neck, trunk

20
Q

Appendicular [Regional term]

A

Upper/Lower extremities