Directional Terms & Planes Flashcards
Anatomic Position
i) Standing upright
ii) Feeting parallel and on the floor
iii) Head level and looking forward
iv) Arms at side of body
v) Plams facing forward and thumbs pointing away from body
Coronal [Plane]
Cut anteriorly/posteriorly
Sagittal (Mid-sagittal) [Plane]
Cut into left/right halves (cut on the mid-line)
Transverse [Plane]
Cut Superiorly/Inferiorly
Oblique [Plane]
Cut at an angle
Superior (Cranial)
Towards top (towards head)
Inferior (Caudal)
Towards bottom (towards tail)
Lateral
Away from midline
Medial
Towards midline
Anterior (Ventral)
Towards front (towards belly)
Posterior (Dorsal)
Towards back (towards spine)
Proximal
Near point of attachment
Distal
Away from point of attachment
Superficial
On top of
Deep
Below to