Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term for the front of the body?

A

Anterior

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2
Q

What is the opposite of anterior?

A

Posterior

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3
Q

True or False: Superior means above.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _______ refers to a position closer to the midline of the body.

A

Medial

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5
Q

What does lateral mean in anatomical terms?

A

Away from the midline of the body

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6
Q

Which term describes a position closer to the feet?

A

Inferior

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7
Q

True or False: Proximal refers to a position farther from the trunk.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the term for a position farther from the trunk of the body?

A

Distal

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _______ is used to describe a structure that is closer to the surface of the body.

A

Superficial

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10
Q

What does deep mean in medical terminology?

A

Further away from the surface of the body

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11
Q

Which directional term describes a location towards the head?

A

Cranial

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12
Q

What is the opposite of cranial?

A

Caudal

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13
Q

True or False: The term dorsal refers to the back side of the body.

A

True

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14
Q

What does ventral refer to?

A

The front side of the body

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The term _______ is used to describe a structure that is situated away from the center.

A

Peripheral

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16
Q

What is the meaning of the term bilateral?

A

Relating to both sides of the body

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17
Q

Which term describes a single side of the body?

A

Unilateral

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18
Q

True or False: The term sagittal refers to a plane that divides the body into left and right parts.

A

True

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19
Q

What does the term transverse refer to in anatomical planes?

A

A plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ plane divides the body into anterior and posterior sections.

A

Frontal

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21
Q

What is the term for a position behind another structure?

22
Q

Which term indicates a position above another structure?

23
Q

True or False: Proximal is used to describe a position that is further from the point of attachment.

24
Q

What term is used to describe the relationship of a structure that is located at the same level as another?

A

Horizontal

25
Fill in the blank: The term _______ means towards the midline.
Medial
26
What does the term axial refer to?
Relating to the central part of the body
27
What does the term 'prone' refer to in body position?
The term 'prone' refers to a body position where a person is lying face down.
28
What does the term 'supine' refer to in body position?
The term 'supine' refers to a body position where a person is lying face up.
29
True or False: In the supine position, the back is facing the ground.
False.
30
Fill in the blank: The prone position is often used in ________ procedures.
surgical
31
In which position is the heart more accessible during CPR?
In the supine position.
32
Multiple Choice: Which position is commonly used for certain medical examinations? A) Prone B) Supine C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B.
33
What is one advantage of the prone position?
It can help improve oxygenation in patients with respiratory distress.
34
True or False: The supine position is often recommended for patients recovering from surgery.
True.
35
What is the opposite of the supine position?
Prone position.
36
Fill in the blank: In the prone position, the ________ is in contact with the surface.
chest
37
Multiple Choice: Which position may be more comfortable for patients with back pain? A) Prone B) Supine
B) Supine.
38
What body position is often used for performing certain types of physical therapy?
Prone position.
39
True or False: Supine position can lead to increased pressure on the back.
False.
40
Fill in the blank: Patients in the ________ position may have an easier time breathing.
supine
41
Which position is generally recommended for sleeping?
Supine position.
42
True or False: The prone position is used for certain diagnostic imaging procedures.
True.
43
What is a common use for the supine position in medical settings?
For examinations or surgeries on the abdomen or chest.
44
Fill in the blank: The __________ position is often preferred for patients experiencing shortness of breath.
supine
45
Multiple Choice: Which position is less commonly used for surgical procedures? A) Prone B) Supine
A) Prone.
46
What position might be used to facilitate spinal surgery?
Prone position.
47
True or False: The supine position allows for better access to the back.
False.
48
What is a key difference between the prone and supine positions?
Prone is face down, while supine is face up.
49
Fill in the blank: Lying on your back with your face up is known as being in the ________ position.
supine
50
Multiple Choice: Which position is often used in emergency situations for assessment? A) Prone B) Supine
B) Supine.
51
What is a potential disadvantage of the prone position?
It can be uncomfortable for prolonged periods.