Directional Terms Flashcards
What is the term for the front of the body?
Anterior
What is the opposite of anterior?
Posterior
True or False: Superior means above.
True
Fill in the blank: The term _______ refers to a position closer to the midline of the body.
Medial
What does lateral mean in anatomical terms?
Away from the midline of the body
Which term describes a position closer to the feet?
Inferior
True or False: Proximal refers to a position farther from the trunk.
False
What is the term for a position farther from the trunk of the body?
Distal
Fill in the blank: The term _______ is used to describe a structure that is closer to the surface of the body.
Superficial
What does deep mean in medical terminology?
Further away from the surface of the body
Which directional term describes a location towards the head?
Cranial
What is the opposite of cranial?
Caudal
True or False: The term dorsal refers to the back side of the body.
True
What does ventral refer to?
The front side of the body
Fill in the blank: The term _______ is used to describe a structure that is situated away from the center.
Peripheral
What is the meaning of the term bilateral?
Relating to both sides of the body
Which term describes a single side of the body?
Unilateral
True or False: The term sagittal refers to a plane that divides the body into left and right parts.
True
What does the term transverse refer to in anatomical planes?
A plane that divides the body into upper and lower parts
Fill in the blank: The _______ plane divides the body into anterior and posterior sections.
Frontal
What is the term for a position behind another structure?
Posterior
Which term indicates a position above another structure?
Superior
True or False: Proximal is used to describe a position that is further from the point of attachment.
False
What term is used to describe the relationship of a structure that is located at the same level as another?
Horizontal