Body Cavities And Regions Flashcards
What are the two main body cavities in humans?
The dorsal cavity and the ventral cavity.
True or False: The abdominopelvic cavity is divided into the abdominal and pelvic cavities.
True.
Fill in the blank: The _____ cavity contains the brain and spinal cord.
dorsal
What is the primary function of the abdominopelvic cavity?
To house and protect the organs of the digestive, reproductive, and urinary systems.
Which region of the abdominopelvic cavity is located superior to the umbilical region?
Epigastric region.
Name the four quadrants of the abdominopelvic cavity.
Right upper quadrant, left upper quadrant, right lower quadrant, left lower quadrant.
True or False: The pelvic cavity is larger than the abdominal cavity.
False.
What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?
The diaphragm.
Which abdominopelvic region is located to the left of the epigastric region?
Left hypochondriac region.
Fill in the blank: The _____ cavity contains the heart and lungs.
thoracic
Which organ is primarily located in the right upper quadrant?
Liver.
What is the term for the membrane lining the abdominopelvic cavity?
Peritoneum.
True or False: The umbilical region is located in the center of the abdominopelvic cavity.
True.
What are the nine regions of the abdominopelvic cavity?
Right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac, right lumbar, umbilical, left lumbar, right iliac, hypogastric, left iliac.
Which region is located inferior to the umbilical region?
Hypogastric region.
Fill in the blank: The _____ cavity contains the reproductive organs.
pelvic
What is the location of the right iliac region?
Lower right area of the abdomen.
True or False: The abdominal cavity contains the lungs.
False.
Which structure is responsible for the movement of the diaphragm?
Phrenic nerve.
What is the significance of the abdominal quadrants in clinical practice?
They help healthcare professionals localize pain and diagnose conditions.
Which abdominopelvic region is home to the majority of the intestines?
Umbilical region.
Fill in the blank: The _____ cavity is part of the ventral body cavity.
abdominopelvic
What organs are found in the left upper quadrant?
Stomach, spleen, left kidney, parts of the pancreas.
True or False: The abdominal cavity is enclosed by the rib cage.
False.