Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior

A

In front of

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2
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline, middle, away from the side

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3
Q

Posterior

A

Behind, following, after, toward the rear

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4
Q

Lateral

A

Toward the side, away from the mid-line

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5
Q

Distal

A

Away from, further from the origin

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6
Q

Inferior

A

Below, under

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Near, closer to the origin

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8
Q

Superior

A

Above, over

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9
Q

Dorsal

A

Near the upper surface, toward the back

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10
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the bottom, toward the belly

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11
Q

Rostal

A

Towards the front

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12
Q

Intermediate

A

Between two structures

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13
Q

Caudal

A

Towards the back, towards the tail

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14
Q

Axial

A

Around a central axis

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15
Q

Bilateral

A

Involving both sides of the body

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16
Q

Unilateral

A

Involving one side of the body

17
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side of the body

18
Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite sides of the body

19
Q

Visceral

A

Relating to organs within body cavities

20
Q

Parietal

A

Relating to a body cavity wall