Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Superior

A

Above

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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3
Q

Anterior

A

Closer to the front of body

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4
Q

Posterior

A

Closer to the back of the body

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5
Q

Medial

A

Closer to the midline of body
(The nose is medial to the eyes)

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6
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from midline of body
(The eyes are lateral to the nose)

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7
Q

Intermediate

A

Between two structures
(The elbow is intermediate between the shoulder and wrist)

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8
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On same side of body

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9
Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite sides of body

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10
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to point of attachment of limb to trunk or nearer to the origin of a structure
(The elbow is proximal to the wrist)

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11
Q

Distal

A

Farther from point of attachment of limb to trunk or farther from the origin of structure
(The wrist distal to the elbow)

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the surface of body

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