Dipoles and polarity Flashcards
1
Q
What is the dipole caused by a random movement of electrons, which causes a partial charge, which induces a dipole in another atom called.
A
Instantaneous dipole - induced dipole
2
Q
Where are Instantaneous dipole - induced dipole present
A
Between all molecules
3
Q
What is the name of the attraction between two permanent dipoles
A
Permanent dipole - permanent dipole attraction
4
Q
What are hydrogen bonds formed between
A
The delta positive H atom, and one of the lone pairs on the O atom. This creates a very strong bond, and each O forms 2 hydrogen bonds, as it has 2 lone pairs.