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The Essentials of Diplomatic Russian > Diplomatic Russian: Unit 3 > Flashcards

Diplomatic Russian: Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ве́то

A

veto

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2
Q

наложи́ть ве́то

A

to veto

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3
Q

власть (fem.)

A

power; authority

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4
Q

исполни́тельная власть

A

the executive branch

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5
Q

законода́тельная власть

A

the legislative branch

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6
Q

суде́бная власть

A

the judicial branch

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7
Q

вы́боры

A

elections

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8
Q

перви́чные вы́боры

A

primary elections

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9
Q

всео́бщие вы́боры

A

general elections

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10
Q

непрямы́е вы́боры

A

general elections

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11
Q

вы́борщик

A

elector

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12
Q

колле́гия вы́борщиков

A

electoral college

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13
Q

госуда́рство

A

state

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14
Q

граждани́н

A

citizen

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15
Q

до́ступ к (+ Dat.)

A

access

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16
Q

законопрое́кт

A

bill (proposed law)

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17
Q

избира́тель (masc.)

A

voter

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18
Q

наро́д

A

people

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19
Q

наруше́ние

A

violation

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20
Q

наруше́ние прав челове́ка

A

human rights violation

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21
Q

одобре́ние

A

approval

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22
Q

получа́ть / получи́ть одобре́ние

A

to receive approval

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23
Q

ору́жие

A

arms, weapon

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24
Q

прода́жа ору́жия

A

arms sales

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25
Q

оши́бка

A

mistake

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26
Q

пала́та

A

house (of government)

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27
Q

ни́жняя пала́та

A

lower house

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28
Q

ве́рхняя пала́та

A

upper house

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29
Q

пала́та представи́телей

A

House of Representatives

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30
Q

прави́тельство

A

government

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31
Q

представи́тель (masc.)

A

representative

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32
Q

расхо́ды на (+ Acc.)

A

expenses on

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33
Q

собра́ние

A

assembly

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34
Q

пра́во на ми́рные собра́ния

A

right to peaceful assembly

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35
Q

судья́

A

judge

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36
Q

эта́п

A

stage, phase

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37
Q

гражда́нский

A

civil

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38
Q

гражда́нские права́

A

civil rights

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39
Q

гражда́нское о́бщество

A

civil society

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40
Q

демократи́ческий

A

democratic

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41
Q

демократи́ческая па́ртия

A

Democratic Party

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42
Q

еди́нственный

A

singular; only one

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43
Q

избира́тельный

A

voting; election

44
Q

надёжный

A

reliable

45
Q

надёжный исто́чник информа́ции

A

reliable source of information

46
Q

незави́симый

A

independent

47
Q

обще́ственный

A

public, social

48
Q

обще́ственное мне́ние

A

public opinion

49
Q

объекти́вный

A

objective; unbiased

50
Q

правово́й

A

legal

51
Q

правово́е госуда́рство

A

rule-of-law state

52
Q

республика́нский

A

republican

53
Q

республика́нская па́ртия

A

Republican Party

54
Q

стро́гий

A

strict

55
Q

стро́гий контро́ль

A

strict control

56
Q

выража́ть / вы́разить

A

to express

57
Q

выража́ть / вы́разить мне́ние

A

to express (one’s) opinion

58
Q

выступа́ть / вы́ступить за (+ Acc.)

A

to stand for

59
Q

голосова́ть / проголосова́ть за (+ Acc.)

A

to vote for

60
Q

зави́сеть от (+ Gen.)

A

to depend on

61
Q

избира́ть / избра́ть

A

to elect

62
Q

избира́ться

A

to stand for election

63
Q

изменя́ть / измени́ть

A

to change

64
Q

назнача́ть / назна́чить

A

to appoint

65
Q

наруша́ть / нару́шить

A

to violate

66
Q

наруша́ть зако́н

A

to violate the law

67
Q

наруша́ть при́нципы

A

to violate principles

68
Q

обсужда́ть / обсуди́ть

A

to discuss

69
Q

ограни́чивать / ограни́чить

A

to limit

70
Q

ограни́чивать / ограни́чить свобо́ду

A

to limit freedom

71
Q

ока́зывать / оказа́ть

A

to exert; to have

72
Q

ока́зывать / оказа́ть влия́ние на (+ Acc.)

A

to exert influence on

73
Q

ока́зывать / оказа́ть давле́ние на (+ Acc.)

A

to exert pressure on

74
Q

отлича́ться от (+ Gen.)

A

to differ from

75
Q

отменя́ть / отмени́ть

A

to repeal, to cancel

76
Q

отменя́ть / отмени́ть зако́н

A

to repeal a law

77
Q

представля́ть / предста́вить

A

to present; to represent

78
Q

представля́ть / предста́вить то́чку зре́ния

A

to present (one’s) opinion

79
Q

принима́ть / приня́ть (+ Acc.)

A

to accept; to adopt

80
Q

принима́ть / приня́ть зако́н

A

to adopt a law

81
Q

принима́ть / приня́ть бюдже́т

A

to pass a budget

82
Q

противоре́чить (+ Dat.)

A

to contradict

83
Q

противоре́чить конститу́ции

A

to be unconstitutional (lit. to contradict the Constitution)

84
Q

разреша́ть / разреши́ть

A

to allow; to permit

85
Q

распространя́ть / распространи́ть

A

to spread

86
Q

распространя́ть информа́цию

A

to spread information

87
Q

соблюда́ть

A

to observe; to abide; to adhere

88
Q

соблюда́ть зако́н

A

to abide by the law

89
Q

соблюда́ть при́нципы

A

to observe principles

90
Q

состоя́ть из (+ Gen.)

A

to consist of

91
Q

устана́вливать / установи́ть

A

to establish; to set

92
Q

устана́вливать / установи́ть нало́ги

A

to set a tax

93
Q

утвержда́ть / утверди́ть

A

to confirm

94
Q

утвержда́ть / утверди́ть кандидатуру

A

to confirm a candidature

95
Q

пожи́зненно

A

for life

96
Q

бала́нс вла́сти

A

balance of power

97
Q

В статье́ говори́тся о том, что…

A

The article states that…

98
Q

Верхо́вный Суд

A

Supreme Court

99
Q

верхове́нство зако́на

A

rule of law

100
Q

Де́ло в том, что…

A

The fact is…

101
Q

закрыва́ть глаза́ на (+ Acc.)

A

to turn a blind eye

102
Q

находи́ть / найти́ о́бщий язы́к с (+ Instr.)

A

to find common ground

103
Q

разделе́ние власте́й

A

separation of powers

104
Q

благодаря́ (+ Dat.)

A

thanks to

105
Q

и́з-за (+ Gen.)

A

due to; because of

106
Q

ни… ни…

A

neither… nor…

The Essentials of Diplomatic Russian (4 decks)

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