Diplomacy And Gifting Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bernard coins main argument

A

About how British took and interpreted the Mughal durbarband turned it into a practice of empirical control
Both Indians and british understood the importance of gifting, but in different ways

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2
Q

What happened to gifting after Lord norths 1784 regulating act

A

Company employees no longer allowed to accept gifts themselves. Had to e given to company where they would be valued and the company would reciprocate with a gift that it deemed to be if equal value . This was in an attempt to stop corruption

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3
Q

Maya jasenoffs main argument

A

That through collecting one could improve their wealth social status and sociatle position. And that in some way empires themselves are almost collections

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4
Q

When did EIC start collecting

A

1801

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5
Q

Why did the East India company start collecting

A

In an attempt to change the way that it was seen .. Museum of curiosities
Tipu’s tiger

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6
Q

Pierre Bourdieu possessions quote

A

“You are what you own. Possessions are not only indicators of personal taste, but of social milieu, wealth, education and status”

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7
Q

What HTP person fits in well with gifting

A

Pierre Bourdieu … Taste cultural codes, mabye one reason didn’t understand eachother

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8
Q

Who wrote the gift

A

Marcel Mauss

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9
Q

What is the gift about

A

People do not gift without the wish for reciprocation

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10
Q

Jasanoff argued something about objects and representation, what was it

A

That objects were the main way that those at home experienced empire

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11
Q

Robert Clive collecting quote

A

Wanted to become an “ english earl with a blue ribbon, instead of an Irish peer with the promise of a red one”

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12
Q

What did Ania Loomba argue

A

That gifting was a nightmare in empire .. Diffrent cultures .. British realised would need to try ,.. However got cheeky

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13
Q

Ania Loomba british and gifting quote

A

“The English were well aware that in India they would have to work their way through local ways and customs”

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14
Q

Is material culture

A

Yes very you fucking moron

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15
Q

Who da fuck is Claude Martin

A

French dude wants to be british
Managed it through amassing acres of land a library with 4000+books, steam toys , fashionable paintings
1753-1800
Lucknow

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16
Q

What does Durbar mean ?

A

Central ritual of Mughal court act of incorporation .

17
Q

Khelat ?

A

Gift given from emperor to person of lower status . Normally clothing or shawls hugely symbolic

18
Q

Nazar/Peshkash

A

Valuables eg. Elephant jewels given to Mughal emperor

19
Q

What was looted after battle of serangipitam

A

Tiger –> EIC
Jade hookah –> William Bedford
Ivory table and chairs –> sir John soane

20
Q

Where else was gifting important

A

Political dominance - bishop usher political dominance

Gifting with home

21
Q

Examples of hybridity

A

Dress in v and a

22
Q

Main gifting historians

A

Bernard Cohn
Ania Loomba
Marcel Mauss
Maya Jasanoff

23
Q

Main gifting historians

A

Bernard Cohn
Ania Loomba
Marcel Mauss
Maya Jasanoff