Diploid Number (2n) of Chromosomes for Common Domestic Animals Flashcards

1
Q

Turkey

A

82

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2
Q

Ducks

A

80

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3
Q

Chicken

A

78

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4
Q

Dog

A

78

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5
Q

Camel

A

74

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6
Q

Horse

A

64

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7
Q

Donkey

A

62

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8
Q

Cattle

A

60

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9
Q

Goat

A

60

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10
Q

Sheep

A

54

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11
Q

River buffalo

A

50

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12
Q

Swamp buffalo

A

48

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13
Q

Rabbit

A

44

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14
Q

Rat

A

42

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15
Q

Mouse

A

40

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16
Q

Pig

A

40

17
Q

Cat

A

38

18
Q

Types of Gene Interactions/Gene Effects/Phenotypic Expression of Genes:

A

Non-Additive or Qualitative
Additive Gene Effects
Epistatic Interaction
Inheritance of sex and sex-linkage

19
Q
  • under Mendelian Inheritance.
  • one allele mask the effect/action of the other in a locus
A

Complete dominance

20
Q

neither allele
in a locus is dominant, the heterozygote offspring shows intermediate or blended phenotype.

A

Incomplete or Partial dominance (also called no dominance or lack of dominance)-

21
Q
  • heterozygous individuals are superior (possess greater vigor or are more
    desirable to either homozygotes; and are said to possess heterosis or hybrid vigor
A

Overdominance

22
Q
  • two (both) alleles of a single locus are responsible for the production of two
    phenotypically distinct and detectable gene products.
A

Codominance

23
Q

D =

A

100mg

24
Q

d =

A

50mg

25
Q

DDNN =

A

400 mg ADG;

26
Q

N =

A

100mg

27
Q

n =

A

50 mg

28
Q

DDNn or DdNN =

A

350 mg

29
Q

ddnn =

A

200mg