Diminished responsibility Flashcards
What is the act where diminished in found?
s.2 homicide act 1957 and amended in s.52 coroners and justice
what is the definition of diminished?
if the d was suffering from an abnormality of mental functioning from a recognised medical condition which is substantially impaired his ability to do 1 of 3 things and provides an explanation from killing
what is the abnormality of mental functioning?
must have medical evidence
s.52(1)(a)
what is the definition in Byrne?
a state of mind so different from that of an ordinary human that a reasonable man would term it abnormal
what is from a recognised medical condition?
s.52(1)(a)
must be from the internationally defined list
chronic depression (seers)
BWS (ahluwalia)
alcohol dependancy (wood)
what is substantial impairment of ability?
s.52(1)(b)
to understand the conduct- automatic state, don’t know what they are doing
form a rational judgment-know the nature but not the judgement involved
ability to exercise self control- cannot stop himself from killing
what is provides an explanation for defendants conduct?
s.52(1)(c)
the abnormality must be a cause or be a significant contributing factor