DIL wk 5: Balance Flashcards
Balance definition
person controlling the position of the COM relative to the BOS
balance definition 2
ability to maintain their line of gravity within the BOS
balance = used interchangably with terms:
postural control, postural stability, equilibrium
orientation define
ability to maintain an appropriate relo between the body segments and environment for a task
COM define
a point that is at the centre of the total body masshow
how is COM determined?
by finding the weighted average of the COM of each body segment
where is COM in bipedal humans?
anterior to S2 in stance
when does postural control vary?
individual, task, envmt
INDIVIDUAL FACTORS
neural components are essential from which systems?
vestibular, visual, somatosensory
how do muscles work in balance?
in synergies
what else can influence performance
attention, motivation, and intent
individual factors e.g’s
-MSK
- muscle synergies
- sensory systems
- sensory organisation
- cognitive strats
- cognitice resoureces