Digital Technology and Social Change - MST Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to a transformation of culture and social organizations / structures over time.

A

Social Change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_____ implies the discovery of new technique while _____ is practical application of invention in production for market.

A

Invention, Innovation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The test that can check the machine’s ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to human intelligence

A

Turing test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

It was launched in 2003, connecting people around the world and helping people work online right from their homes.

A

Skype

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

This was the year when the first set of computers for commercial purposes were released but solved only simple arithmetic problems and data handling and were expensive for most people

A

1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

He is an English Mathematician who is also known as the “father of AI” and pioneered Machine learning in 1950.

A

Alan Turing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

It can be defined as an increase in the outputs possible with a given level of inputs through the processes of invention, innovation, and diffusion. The various changes in technology leads to an increase in the productivity of labor, capital and other production factors.

A

Technological Change (TC)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

It refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think like humans and mimic their actions.

A

Artificial Intelligence ( AI )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

2004 brought _____, the most famous social media channels today. It also brought with it marketing strategies that helped the e-commerce department not only reach targeted audiences but also get their valuable feedback then and there.

A

Facebook

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When was the first mobile phone launched?

A

1984

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In this era, digital technology is the backbone of life and it becomes the elephant in the room only in its absence. On the spot videos, smart homes, and offices, digital news and content are already the essences of life.

A

Post-digital Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The time before our world became digital can simply be identified as a physical world where media channels were consumed on TV, newspaper, radio, and people loved reading magazines. These were all one-way communication.

A

Pre-digital Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This was soon after digitalization started to become more and more accepted and immersed in society, knowledge started becoming vast.

A

Mid-digital Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

It is the theory which strongly believe that technology shapes the culture, values, social structures of a society. The main reason why society progresses is because of the kind technology the society has. Technological innovation is the cause of the social progress.

A

Technological Determinism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Known as the Computer Age, Information Age, Silicon Age, or New Media Age, it is a historical period that began in the mid-20th century, when the computer, internet and other subsequent technologies were introduced to provide users the ability to easily and rapidly transfer information.

A

Digital Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The mid-digital era also saw the release of ____ – the first social
media website in 1997.

A

Six Degrees

17
Q

He was a computer scientist and a pioneer in the foundations of artificial intelligence research who coined the term “artificial intelligence” at the Dartmouth university Conference in 1956.

A

John McCarthy

18
Q

In 2011, _____ became the first digital currency to be accepted worldwide

A

Bitcoin

19
Q

It is defined as a group of interrelated technologies (electronic
devices) for accessing, processing, and disseminating information. It is a system of electronic network activated through a complex hardware and software systems linked by a vast array of technical protocols.

A

Information and Communications Technology (ICT)

20
Q

A theory opposite of the Technological Determinism, which believes that humans play a main role in shaping technology rather than technology shaping society

A

Social Constructivism

21
Q

Post-revolutionary Soviet psychologist who developed Social Constructivism

A

Lev Vygotsky