Digital Forensics Flashcards
Digital Forensics
is a branch of forensic science that focuses on the identification, preservation, analysis, and presentation of digital evidence in a manner that is legally acceptable. It is widely used in criminal investigations, corporate security, and incident response to uncover and analyze data stored on digital devices such as computers, smartphones, servers, and networks.
Legal Hold
or litigation hold) is a process used by organizations to preserve all forms of relevant information when litigation is reasonably anticipated. This ensures that evidence is not lost, destroyed, or altered, which could be detrimental to a case in court
Chain of Custody
refers to the process of maintaining and documenting the handling of evidence throughout its lifecycle, ensuring that it remains intact, unaltered, and admissible in a court of law. It is a critical concept in legal and forensic contexts, including digital forensics, where maintaining the integrity of digital evidence is paramount
Acquisition
refers to the process of collecting and securing digital evidence from various sources, such as computers, mobile devices, servers, or networks. This process must be performed carefully to ensure that the integrity of the data is maintained
Reporting
refers to the process of documenting findings, methodologies, and conclusions derived from forensic investigations.
Preservation
refers to the process of safeguarding and maintaining digital evidence to ensure its integrity and availability for analysis and legal proceedings
E-Discovery
electronic discovery, refers to the process of identifying, collecting, and producing electronically stored information (ESI) in response to a legal request or investigation. It plays a crucial role in litigation and regulatory compliance