Digestive System Flashcards
where gastrointestinal tract begins
oral cavity
extends across the floor of the oral cavity and muscles attach it to the lower jawbone
tongue
throat, the common passageway for food from the mouth and for air from the nose
pharynx
parotid, sublingual, and submandibular glands
salivary glands
tube connecting the throat to the stomach
esophagus
small sac under the liver, stores bile
gallbladder
organ behind the stomach, produces insulin and enzymes
pancreas
extends from the end of the ileum to the anus
large intestine
extends for 20 feet from the pyloric sphincter to the first part of the large intestine
small intestine
blind pouch hanging from the cecum in the right lower quadrant
appendix
last section of the large intestine, connecting the end of the colon and anus
rectum
terminal end or opening of the digestive tract to the outside of the body
anus