Digestive System 2 Flashcards
Pancreatitis
Inflammation of the pancreas
Peritonitis
Inflammation of the peritoneum
Pharyngeal
Pertaining to the throat
Palatopharyngoplasty
Surgical repair of the palate and throat
Proctologist
Specialist in the anus and rectum
Pyloroplasty
Surgical repair of the pyloric sphincter
Rectocele
Hernia of the rectum
Sialadenitis
Inflammation of the salivary glands
Sigmoidoscopy
Visual examination of the sigmoid colon
Stomatitis
Inflammation of the mouth
Uvulectomy
Removal of the uvula
Amylase
Enzyme that digests starch
Biliary
Pertaining to bile
Hyperbilirubinemia
Excess bilirubin in the blood; jaundice
Cholelithiasis
Abnormal condition of gallstones
Achlorhydria
Lack of hydrochloric acid
Gluconeogenesis
Production of new sugar from proteins and fats ( by the liver)
Hyperglycemia
High blood sugar
Glycogenolysis
Breakdown of glycogen to form sugar (glucose)
Lipoma
Tumor of fat (benign)
Lithogenesis
Formation of a stone (calculus)
Protease
Enzyme that digests protein
Pyorrhea
Discharge of pus from gums
Sialolith
Salivary gland stone
steatorrhea
Discharge of fats ( in feces)
Lipase
Enzyme that digests fats
Hematochezia
Bright red blood in the feces
Choledocholithiasis
Condition of stones in the common bile duct
Postprandial
Pertaining to after meals