Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

Bucc/o

A

Cheek

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2
Q

Chol/e, chol/o

A

Bile, gall

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3
Q

Cholangi/o

A

Bile duct

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4
Q

Cholescyst/o

A

Gallbladder

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5
Q

Choledoch/o

A

Common bile duct

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6
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestine

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7
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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8
Q

Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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9
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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10
Q

Labi/o

A

Lip

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11
Q

Lingu/o

A

Tongue

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12
Q

Or/o

A

Mouth

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13
Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva, salivary gland, salivary duct

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14
Q

Stoma, stomat/o

A

Mouth

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15
Q

Proct/o

A

Rectum and anus

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16
Q

Uvul/o

A

Uvula

17
Q

What is the term for the first part of the small intestine?

A

Duodenum

18
Q

Where is bile produced?

A

Liver

19
Q

Which part of the large intestine is between the hepatic flexure and the splenic flexure?

A

Transverse

20
Q

How does food move through the digestive system?

A

Peristalsis

21
Q

The opening of the stomach

A

cardiac orifice

22
Q

the second section of the small intestine

A

jejunum

23
Q

the distal portion of the small intestine

A

ileum

24
Q

the four portions of the large intestine

A

ascending, transverse, descending, and sigmoid/pelvic colon

25
Q

what are considered the ancillary organs

A

pancreas, liver, gallbladder

26
Q

organ that filters blood and makes bile

A

liver

27
Q

what organ makes digestive enzymes that are secreted into the intestines to help break down food

A

pancreas

28
Q

what organ stores bile produced by the liver

A

gallbladder