Digestive Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are probiotics?

A

They are microorganisms (good bacteria).

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2
Q

How do probiotics benefit your health?

A

They produce vitamins, stimulate enzymes, reduce faeces, and promote antibody formation.

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3
Q

What is fermentaton?

A

When food is exposed to bacteria.

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4
Q

What are the benefits of probiotics?

A

Reduces diarrhoea, immune response, digestive system.

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5
Q

What are digestive enzymes?

A

Biological catalysts.

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6
Q

What happens to carbohydrates?

A

Get broken down by carbohydrase into smaller sugar molecules.

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7
Q

Where are carhohydrates digested?

A

The mouth and the small intestines.

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8
Q

What happens to proteins?

A

They get broken down into amino acids by protease.

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9
Q

Where are proteins digested?

A

The stomach and the small intestine.

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10
Q

What happens to lipids?

A

Gets broken down by lipase into fatty acids and glycerol.

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11
Q

Where do lipids get digested?

A

The small intestine.

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12
Q

What does bile do and where is it made?

A

It is made in the liver and helps beak the lipids into smaller droplets.

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