digestion system Flashcards

1
Q

mouth

A

Chews food and mixes it with saliva, which has enzymes.

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2
Q

esophagus

A

A muscular tube that transports food to the stomach.

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3
Q

stomach

A

Uses acid and enzymes to break down food into a semi-liquid state.

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4
Q

small intestine

A

Absorbs nutrients with the help of digestive enzymes and bile. It also has vili

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5
Q

large intestine

A

absorbs water and not lose it

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6
Q

rectum

A

where waste lays before being expelled from body

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7
Q

anus

A

expells waste from body

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8
Q

liver

A

produces bile and breaks down carbs and protein

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9
Q

gall bladder

A

stores bile

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10
Q

panccreas

A

stores juices with enzymes

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11
Q

what are enzymes

A

speed up chemical reaction

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12
Q

lipase

A

breaks down lipids

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13
Q

amylase

A

breaks down carbs

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14
Q

pepsin

A

breaks down protein

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15
Q

lactase

A

breaks down lactose

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