digestion system Flashcards
1
Q
mouth
A
Chews food and mixes it with saliva, which has enzymes.
2
Q
esophagus
A
A muscular tube that transports food to the stomach.
3
Q
stomach
A
Uses acid and enzymes to break down food into a semi-liquid state.
4
Q
small intestine
A
Absorbs nutrients with the help of digestive enzymes and bile. It also has vili
5
Q
large intestine
A
absorbs water and not lose it
6
Q
rectum
A
where waste lays before being expelled from body
7
Q
anus
A
expells waste from body
8
Q
liver
A
produces bile and breaks down carbs and protein
9
Q
gall bladder
A
stores bile
10
Q
panccreas
A
stores juices with enzymes
11
Q
what are enzymes
A
speed up chemical reaction
12
Q
lipase
A
breaks down lipids
13
Q
amylase
A
breaks down carbs
14
Q
pepsin
A
breaks down protein
15
Q
lactase
A
breaks down lactose
16
Q
A