Diffusion Flashcards

1
Q

What is diffusion

A

It is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low concentration

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2
Q

Ammonia particles and hydrogen particles diffuse along a tube. Why is ammonia faster?

A

Ammonia particles are smaller and lighter than gas particles which means they can diffuse faster along the tube

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3
Q

What is the word equation for the ammonia and hydrochloric…

A

Ammonia + hydrochloric acid (arrow) Ammonium chloride

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4
Q

How are the particles arranged in a gas

A

They are spread out which allows them to move quicker in random directions

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5
Q

Why does gas take the shape of its container

A

The particles will continue to travel in a straight line until they hit something

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6
Q

What is the most obvious example of diffusion…

A

Smell

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7
Q

Why would it take a while for the smell of the flowers to fill a room

A

Because the particles from the gas all collide with each other

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